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庄园monar · 2022年05月03日

C哪里不对?

NO.PZ2021071301000002

问题如下:

One reason for the downward sloping aggregate demand curve is that lower prices imply real exchange rates:

选项:

A.

devaluation, which makes domestic goods cheaper, leads to a higher level of net exports.

B.appreciation,which makes domestic goods more expensive, leading to a higher level of net exports. C.appreciation,which make the country's imports and exports less competitive, leading to a decline in net exports.

解释:

A is correct.

Lower prices lead to a lower real exchange rate, which makes domestic goods cheaper for people in other countries, leading to a higher level of net exports.


较低的价格水平导致较弱的实际汇率,使国内产品对其他国家的人来说更便宜,进口竞争力下降,导致净出口水平上升。

价格水平低为什么不是汇率上升导致的?

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2022年05月04日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:



这里的价格水平是指进出口商品的价格水平。

汇率上升,对于外国人来说,本国商品价格变贵,出口减少。对本国来说,外国商品变便宜,进口上升。综合下来,净出口减少。

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