NO.PZ2021071301000002
问题如下:
One reason for the downward sloping aggregate demand curve is that lower prices imply real exchange rates:
选项:
A.devaluation, which makes domestic goods cheaper, leads to a higher level of net exports.
B.appreciation,which makes domestic goods more expensive, leading to a higher level of net exports.
C.appreciation,which make the country's imports and exports less competitive, leading to a decline in net exports.
解释:
A is correct.
Lower prices lead to a lower real exchange rate, which makes domestic goods cheaper for people in other countries, leading to a higher level of net exports.
较低的价格水平导致较弱的实际汇率,使国内产品对其他国家的人来说更便宜,进口竞争力下降,导致净出口水平上升。
价格水平低为什么不是汇率上升导致的?