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TZXคิดถึง · 2022年05月01日

想问一下其他应记负债还有哪些项目?

NO.PZ2018103102000049

问题如下:

Jacques is preparing the valuation for PZ Inc.. Based on its 2017 and 2018 financial statements provided by the company as shown below, Jacques evaluates PZ Inc.’s FCFF (in millions) for 2018 is closest to:

选项:

A.

$800 million

B.

$720 million

C.

$600 million

解释:

B is correct.

考点:FCFF

解析:B是正确的。我们从NI 出发计算FCFF:

FCFF = NI + NCC + Interest expense (1- Tax rate) - FCInv - WCInv:

NI = $875 million

NCC非现支出 =此题只有折旧费用 = $400 million

Interest expense (1- Tax rate) = 350 (1- 0.30) = $245 million

FCInv = 固定资产总额增长= 5000 - 4250 = $750 million

WCInv = 应收账款的增加 + 存货的增加- 应付账款的增加-应计负债的增加= (800 - 750) + (850- 720) - (400- 300) - (120 - 90)= $50 million

FCFF = 875 + 400 + 245 -750 -50= $720 million

如题,做题发现好多项目都可以算成其他应计负债,能否总结下还有哪些项目属于这个科目?

另外抛开这道题,计算net borrowing时,有哪些项目属于短期负债?哪些属于长期负债?能否也总结一下,谢谢!

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王园圆_品职助教 · 2022年05月01日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好,这个问题真的不一定,

我记得例题中有一题是把notes payable记作短期负债,计算在WC里面的,但是还有一题是把notes payable记作付息债,也就是计入NB的~~这个可能是协会这里出题出的有问题的一个点,同学后期如果看到这2个题目了可以暂时先不用太在意,理论上考试中应该会明确这个notes payable是付息债还是非附息债的,只有是附息债时才计入NB

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

王园圆_品职助教 · 2022年05月01日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


同学你好,在资产负债表中,所有负债中没有计入长期负债的都是短期负债,具体看每道题可能略有不同的,像本题,凡是写在长期负债上面的不属于资产的部分就都属于短期负债——这种没法总结啊亲,一般有short term debt, accounts payable ,advance on revenue,accrued taxes and expenses等

net borrowing一般也会给资产负债表之后要求计算的,具体看题,短期负债一般就是以上举例的这些,长期负债就是longterm debt比较多

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

TZXคิดถึง · 2022年05月01日

那note payable的变化是记载在NB里对吧?所以对于短期负债来说,NB和WC主要差距就是一个有note payable,一个没有?

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