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Ethan · 2022年05月01日

这个multi-factor是基础班哪页ppt的内容呢?没见过啊

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NO.PZ201809170400000603

问题如下:

Manager B’s portfolio is most likely consistent with the characteristics of a:

选项:

A.

pure indexer.

B.

sector rotator.

C.

multi-factor manager.

解释:

C is correct. Most multi-factor products are diversified across factors and securities and typically have high active share but have reasonably low active risk (tracking error), often in the range of 3%. Most multi-factor products have a low concentration among securities in order to achieve a balanced exposure to risk factors and minimize idiosyncratic risks. Manager B holds a highly diversified portfolio that has balanced exposures to rewarded risk factors, a high active share, and a relatively low target active risk—consistent with the characteristics of a multi-factor manager.

如题

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笛子_品职助教 · 2022年05月08日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


讲义185页If the factor exposure is fully neutralized , the active risk will be entirely attributed to Active Share。是否表示factor neutral是AS和AR都低?而且图上factor neutral和diversified factor都在左上1/4区域,不能说后者不是AR低AS高吧


同学对讲义185页If the factor exposure is fully neutralized , the active risk will be entirely attributed to Active Share。这句话的理解是不正确的。

这句话的意思,并不是表示factor neutral是AS和AR都低。这句话的意思是,active risk的来源是correlation和active share,factor exposure is fully neutralized,也就是说,因子中性了,correlation因素就不考虑了,那么active risk就只来自于factor内部的选股。比如说,portfolio的行业配置和笨馋一样,只是在行业内部的选股有所不同,这个时候,active risk就来自于行业内部选股的差异。比如benchmark中银行业是工商银行,portfolio中的银行业是建设银行。


If the factor exposure is fully neutralized , the active risk will be entirely attributed to Active Share这句话,讲的是active risk的来源,本身并不说明高和低。


而且图上factor neutral和diversified factor都在左上1/4区域,不能说后者不是AR低AS高吧

说高和低,需要有比较基准。factor neutral的active risk,比diversified factor bets低。即使同学认为两个都符合AR低,AS高,也要选一个最符合的。

很明显,factor neutral比diversified factor bets,更符合AR低,AS高这个标准。

更何况,同学漏了一个关键词,题目中说的balance exposures,diversified factor bets是bets,通过因子择时获利,并不符合balance exposures。

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笛子_品职助教 · 2022年05月05日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


factor neutral and diversified stock picks应该是AS和AR都低吧,按题目说AR低AS高的应该是图谱上面的diversified factor bets吧。那你说的那3各=关系就不对了吧?


同学在这里对这个知识点的理解是不正确的。


B选项明确讲了是higly diversified portflio,并且是balanced exposures to 风险因子。

diversified factor bets,是指对factor进行挑选(bets),赌某些风险因子表现好。它做不到higly diversified portflio,也做不到balanced exposures


而且Active share高,active risk低,可以看出,factor neutral 既有高的active share,又有低的active risk。而diversified factor bet会有更高的active risk。也不满足题目说的AR低AS高。





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笛子_品职助教 · 2022年05月01日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


这个multi-factor是基础班哪页ppt的内容呢?没见过啊


这几个名词经常会变换表达方式,但表示的是一个意思。注意识别。


基础讲义186页。就是factor neutral and diversified stock picks。换个说法而已。

基础讲义191页也有。就是diversified multi factor investor


这几个名词是一回事,都是指分散化foctor,在factor 内部选股,有较高的active share和较低的active risk


multi-factor manager = diversified multi factor investor = factor neutral and diversified stock picks





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