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庄园monar · 2022年04月29日

Variable margin和Maintenance margin有什么区别?

NO.PZ2021061002000010

问题如下:

Which of the following statement about margin accounts is most correct?

选项:

A.

It is required to bring the margin balance back up to the maintenance margin level when get the margin call.

B.

Initial margin is typically equal to 10% of the futures price.

C.

If the margin balance in the trader's account falls below the maintenance margin, the trader will get a margin call. It is always significantly lower than the initial margin.

解释:

C is correct

初始保证金的比例应小于等于期货合约价格的10%,B错;

当接到保证金催收电话的时候,需要将保证金补交到初始保证金的水平,注意不是维持保证金水平,A错。

C选项是对维持保证金的说明,没有问题。

Variable margin和Maintenance margin有什么区别?两个都是进initial margin,都是significantly lower than the initial margin。

1 个答案

Lucky_品职助教 · 2022年04月29日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


变动保证金是要求存入的数额能使账户中的权益达到初始保证金水平的额外保证金。与初始保证金不同,变动保证金必须以现金形式,而不能是生息工具。如果账户中有超额保证金,投资者可以提取出来。如果期货合约中的一方被要求存入变动保证金,但在24小时之内没有做到,交易所会将其期货头寸平仓。

维持保证金指的是投资者的需要在保证金账户里保有自有资金占总证券市值最小的比率,如果投资者的保证金账户降至低于最低维持保证金比率(在股票价格下跌时可能会发生),投资者会收到来自经纪商的保证金催付通知,指明应向保证金账户中追加的投资,如果投资者没能存入追加资金,经纪商有权卖出投资者账户中的证券。



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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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