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过儿 · 2022年04月20日

statement 3

NO.PZ2016021706000003

问题如下:

Megan, a student learning corporate finance this year, wrote down something about NPV and IRR on her notebook.

Statement 1: The IRR is the discount rate that makes the project's present value of cash inflows equal to the present value of cash outflows.

Statement 2: Analyst should use the IRRs to select the project, if the IRR method gives a different ranking result from the NPV method.

Statement 3: The NPV is the present value of the future after-tax cash flows minus the investment outlay.

Statement 4: If IRR> the required rate of return, accept the project.

Which of Megan's statements are correct?

选项:

A.

Statement 1, 3

B.

Statement 1, 3, 4

C.

Statement 2, 4

解释:

B is correct.

Statement 2 is incorrect, because the NPV method should be selected if NPV and IRR give conflicting decisions. Statement 1,3,4 are all correct.

这里强调了after tax得,我有点纠结,npv计算里,么有刻意强调过税前税后好像。

这题因为答案得设置,3基本是不用看得,但是如果是1,4和1,3,4对比我就有点纠结。

请问有明确得定义说npv是税后得吗?那么irr也是税后?计算npv得时候,没有说税前税后,都要按税后算吗

1 个答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2022年04月21日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


1)这里强调了after tax得,我有点纠结,npv计算里,么有刻意强调过税前税后好像。这题因为答案得设置,3基本是不用看得,但是如果是1,4和1,3,4对比我就有点纠结。请问有明确得定义说npv是税后得吗?那么irr也是税后?

是的,无论是计算 NPV,还是 IRR,期间现金流都是税后哈

关于这点,其实咱们是在资本预算的原则部分重点介绍的,请参考基础班讲义 P10

2)计算npv得时候,没有说税前税后,都要按税后算吗

是的,一级的计算题目,其实不用考虑税率,题目一般也不会给具体数值

不管题目给的是 cash flows,还是 after-tax cash flows,都是指税后现金流,咱们直接代入计算即可

考虑税收,以及期间现金流的具体计算,是二级的重点;一级不涉及哈

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