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Dang.D · 2022年04月16日

请问可以解释一下A选项吗

NO.PZ2016031201000015

问题如下:

Arbitrage opportunities exist when:

选项:

A.

two identical assets or derivatives sell for different prices.

B.

combinations of the underlying asset and a derivative earn the risk-free rate.

C.

arbitrageurs simultaneously buy takeover targets and sell takeover acquirers.

解释:

A is correct.

Arbitrage opportunities exist when the same asset or two equivalent combinations of assets that produce the same results sell for different prices. When this situation occurs, market participants would buy the asset in the cheaper market and simultaneously sell it in the more expensive market, thus earning a riskless arbitrage profit without committing any capital.

B is incorrect because it is not the definition of an arbitrage opportunity. C is incorrect because it is not the definition of an arbitrage opportunity.

中文解析:

套利指的是不花自己一分钱且不承担任何风险的情况下可以获得收益。

A选项:当产生相同结果的同一资产或两种等价资产组合以不同价格出售时,就存在套利机会。当这种情况发生时,市场参与者会在价格较低的市场买入资产,同时在价格较高的市场卖出资产(低买高卖),从而在不投入任何资金的情况下获得无风险的套利利润。

之前老师的解释是这样:

无套利原则和一价原则说的是同一件事情,那就是未来有相同现金流的资产现在应该卖相同的价格。 这道题问套利机会什么情况存在,那就是A选项,即相同资产卖不同价格的时候


我的理解:

相同资产卖不同价格,不应该是违反law of one price才对吗,为啥选A呢,我选的是C

1 个答案

Lucky_品职助教 · 2022年04月17日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


相同资产卖不同价格,正是因为违反了the law of one price,所以有套利机会存在。就像同一款奢侈品包,在欧洲和国内价格不一样(根据一价原则,应该一样),因此存在套利机会。C选项不是我们在讨论的套利的定义,是正常的投资并购获得收益的过程。

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