NO.PZ2018062003000180
问题如下:
Suppose there are three countries produce socks and shoes with output per worker per day in each country as follows:
Which country has the greatest comparative advantage in the production of socks?
选项:
A.Russia.
B.Chile.
C.India.
解释:
C is correct.
Compared with its trading partners, India has the lowest opportunity cost to produce an extra sock.The opportunity cost is 2 shoes per stock in India, 3 shoes per stock in Russia, and 4 shoes per stock in Chile.
考点:比较优势
解析:印度的生产袜子的机会成本是2双鞋,俄国的机会成本是3双鞋,智利的机会成本是4双鞋。所以印度的机会成本最低,最优比较优势,它应该生产袜子。
这题不是用socks除shoes,然后1/2,1/3,1/4,然后选最低的chile吗?我课上好像听到这么做的