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Eliza · 2022年04月03日

这道题解析看不懂,请问能用中文讲解一下嘛

NO.PZ2015121801000051

问题如下:

With respect to risk-averse investors, a risk-free asset will generate a numerical utility that is:

选项:

A.

the same for all individuals.

B.

positive for risk-averse investors.

C.

equal to zero for risk seeking investors.

解释:

A  is correct.

A risk-free asset has a variance of zero and is not dependent on whether the investor is risk neutral, risk seeking or risk averse. That is, given that the utility function of an investment is expressed as U=E(r) 1 2 A σ 2 , where A is the measure of risk aversion, then the sign of A is irrelevant if the variance is zero (like that of a risk-free asset).

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1 个答案

Kiko_品职助教 · 2022年04月05日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


无风险资产的风险为0,收益率是常数, 也就是说它的标准差=0, E(r)=Rf。代入U=E(r)-1/2A*(sigma)^2=Rf,所以对于所有投资者,不管A的值是多少,得到的效用都是相同的,都是无风险收益率。

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