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Dang.D · 2022年03月23日

请问为啥资本化会导致asset的增加呢?

NO.PZ2016012102000116

问题如下:

More Company expenses its development costs while Less Company capitalizes its development costs. Give all else is the same, Which of the following is most likely correct.

选项:

A.

More Company reports lower asset turnover than Less Company.

B.

More Company shows smoother earnings than Less Company.

C.

More Company reports lower assets than Less Company.

解释:

C is correct.

If company capitalizing its expenditures, asset and liability will increase,but company expenses its cost, asset will not increase, so asset turnover will be higher.

考点:财务报表分析

如果less公司将其开发支出资本化,将导致less公司资产增加,又因为asset turnover = sales / average asset,在销售收入不变的情况下,less公司资产增加,less公司asset turnover降低;

A选项:less的公司的asset turnover降低,A选项错误。

B选项:如果公司费用化研发支出,由于研发费用的波动性,将导致净利润忽高忽低。所以B选项错误。

C选项:正确。

资本化了之后,对asset的影响是通过equity进而影响的吗?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

Kiko_品职助教 · 2022年03月24日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


资本化之后相当于公司账上多了一笔资产,这笔资产再逐年计提depreciation。而费用化是不经过资产负债表,直接损益表记当期损益。所以相比较而言,资本化asset是增加的。

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