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Tonyzhai · 2022年03月12日

taxable account 不是你是否realize都会缴税吗?但是tax-deferred account才是在realize的时候才缴税吗?

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ201805280100000204

问题如下:

Given the Martins’ risk and tax preferences, the taxable portfolio should be rebalanced:

选项:

A.

less often than the tax- deferred portfolio.

B.

as often as the tax- deferred portfolio.

C.

more often than the tax- deferred portfolio.

解释:

A is correct.

The Martins wish to maintain the same risk level for both retirement accounts based on their strategic asset allocation. However, more frequent rebalancing exposes the taxable asset owner to realized taxes that could have otherwise been deferred or even avoided. Rebalancing is discretionary, and the Martins also wish to minimize taxes. Because after- tax return volatility is lower than pre- tax return volatility, it takes larger asset- class movements to materially alter the risk profile of a taxable portfolio. This suggests that rebalancing ranges for a taxable portfolio can be wider than those of a tax- exempt/tax- deferred portfolio with a similar risk profile; thus, rebalancing occurs less frequently.

考点:rebalancing

解析:taxable portfolio如果频繁地rebalance,会频繁地实现capital gain,从而交更多的税,因此taxable portfolio应当减少rebalance的频率,答案选A。

taxable account 不是你是否realize都会缴税吗?但是tax-deferred account才是在realize的时候才缴税吗?

那这样的话,不是越是tax-deferred account越需要推迟realize才能够获得更高的收益,相比较而言taxable account不是就可以更加频繁的rebalance吗?

1 个答案

郭静_品职助教 · 2022年03月13日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


不是,taxable account是realize的时候交税,tax deferred account是取出时才交税。

比方说,你买了一只股票,涨了30%以后卖出,这时taxable account就要交税了,即使你钱还是在这个账户。但是tax deferred account不交税,只有当你说要把这笔钱从tax deferred account账户里取出时,才交税。

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2023-07-29 10:35 2 · 回答

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2022-09-25 22:28 2 · 回答

    我理解的思路跟英文的思路不一样,而且英文的思路我看不太懂。。我认为因为taxable portfolio下的return是after-tax的,tax-ferreportfolio return是pre-tax的,因此taxable portfoilo return的volatility更小。相同的rebalancing range下,taxable portfolio的rebalancing frenquency更小。不知这个是否正确?若不对,麻烦用中文把题目一下,十分感谢~

2019-02-11 10:37 1 · 回答