NO.PZ2016010802000051
问题如下:
A firm is operating beyond minimum efficient scale in a perfectly competitive industry. To maintain long-term viability the most likely course of action for the firm is to:
选项:
A.operate at the current level of production.
B.increase its level of production to gain economies of scale.
C.decrease its level of production to the minimum point on the long-run average total cost curve.
解释:
C is correct.
The firm operating at greater than long-run efficient scale is subject to diseconomies of scale. It should plan to decrease its level of production.
考点:规模不经济
解析:有效生产规模是长期平均总成本线上的最低点。该点左边的区域被称作规模经济。现在生产规模超过了超过了它,那就再退回来,减少产量。
为何这个beyond此处应该理解为数量上超过均衡点,而不是在此点上方,如果理解为在图形的上方,左右两边的点均为beyond,该如何选择?