NO.PZ2018062017000026
问题如下:
Which of the following statements is most accurate?
选项:
A.Core inflation is less subject to short-term market conditions.
B.Headline inflation is calculated based on a price index of goods and services expect food and energy.
C.Core inflation is calculated based on a price index that includes all goods and services.
解释:
A is correct.
Headline inflation is affected by food and energy price fluctuations which are determined by short-termmarket conditions. Therefore, it is more subject to short-term market conditions than core inflation.
考点:Other Inflation Measurements
解析:因为相比较Headline inflation,core inflation 剔除了食品和能源价格的影响,能源和价格本身受到短期市场的冲击比较大,所以A选项正确。
Headline inflation本身是包含能源和食品价格的,所以B选项错误。
core inflation 剔除了食品和能源价格的影响,所以C选项错误。
A选项是什么意思呢