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摇一摇 · 2022年02月24日

A选项是什么意思呢

NO.PZ2018062017000026

问题如下:

Which of the following statements is most accurate?

选项:

A.

Core inflation is less subject to short-term market conditions.

B.

Headline inflation is calculated based on a price index of goods and services expect food and energy.

C.

Core inflation is calculated based on a price index that includes all goods and services.

解释:

A is correct.

Headline inflation is affected by food and energy price fluctuations which are determined by short-termmarket conditions. Therefore, it is more subject to short-term market conditions than core inflation.

考点:Other Inflation Measurements

解析:因为相比较Headline inflation,core inflation 剔除了食品和能源价格的影响,能源和价格本身受到短期市场的冲击比较大,所以A选项正确。

Headline inflation本身是包含能源和食品价格的,所以B选项错误。

core inflation 剔除了食品和能源价格的影响,所以C选项错误。

A选项是什么意思呢

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2022年02月26日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


A选项的意思是,核心通胀通常不会受到短期市场波动的影响。


核心通胀是剔除了粮食和能源价格的通胀。食品价格波动较大,因为食品比较容易受到天灾影响。石油价格波动也较大。剔除了食品和石油价格后,通胀的变化,就不容易受到这些短期市场因素的影响了。

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