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lsjlsjlsj · 2022年02月20日

No.PZ2016070202000005 Var的定义和计算-2、3选项的辨析

NO.PZ2016070202000005

问题如下:

Backtesting routinely compares daily profits and losses with model-generated risk measures to gauge the quality and accuracy of their risk measurement systems. The 1996 Market Risk Amendment describes the backtesting framework that is to accompany the internal models capital requirement. This backtesting framework involves

I.       The size of outliers

II.     The use of risk measure calibrated to a one-day holding period

III.   The size of outliers for a risk measure calibrated to a 10-day holding period

IV.    Number of outliers

选项:

A.

II and III

B.

II only

C.

I and II

D.

II and IV

解释:

D is correct. The backtesting framework in the IMA only counts the number of times a daily exception occurs (i.e., a loss worse than VAR). So, this involves the number of outliers and the daily VAR measure.

老师可否解释2、3选项的差异,3选项错在哪里了

1 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2022年02月20日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


II说的是VaR backtesting框架是把风险度量统一调整为1天的持有期,III说的是VaR backtesting考虑了尾部极端损失的大小。


II是对的,III错误,因为var backtesting只考虑daily exception loss的数量,没有考虑这个exception loss具体是有多大。


具体可以参考基础班讲义P65的内容:

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