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小王爱学习 · 2022年02月11日

判断是long和short有固定公式吗?

NO.PZ2016082404000024

问题如下:

You have a portfolio of USD 5 million to be hedged using index futures. The correlation coefficient between the portfolio and futures being used is 0.65. The standard deviation of the portfolio is 7% and that of the hedging instrument is 6%. The futures price of the index futures is USD 1,500 and one contract size is 100 futures. Among the following positions, which one reduces risk the most?

选项:

A.

  Long 33 futures contracts

B.

  Short 33 futures contracts

C.

  Long 25 futures contracts

D.

  Short 25 futures contracts

解释:

ANSWER: D

To hedge, the portfolio manager should sell index futures, to create a profit if the portfolio loses value. The portfolio beta is 0.65×7%6%=0.758.0.65\times\frac{7\%}{6\%}=0.758.The number of contracts is N=βSF=(0.758×5,000,000)1,500×100=25.3N\ast\text{=}-\beta\frac SF=\frac{-{(0.758\times5,000,000)}}{1,500\times100}\text{=}-25.3 or 25 contracts.

老师讲了N>0应该是long,不知道这么理解对不对

2 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2022年02月12日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


对的 就是这个逻辑

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

李坏_品职助教 · 2022年02月11日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


可以从正负号来理解,也可以这样判断:本来手里有一个portfolio,可以理解为股票多头,我们要去hedge这个多头,就必须做空股指期货(index futures),所以结果必然是short future contracts。

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

小王爱学习 · 2022年02月12日

手里有portfolio 担心价格下跌。所以short。是这样理解吗

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NO.PZ2016082404000024问题如下 You have a portfolio of US5 million to heeusing inx futures. The correlation coefficient between the portfolio anfutures being useis 0.65. The stanrviation of the portfolio is 7% anthof the heing instrument is 6%. The futures priof the inx futures is US1,500 anone contrasize is 100 futures. Among the following positions, whione reces risk the most?   Long 33 futures contracts   Short 33 futures contracts   Long 25 futures contracts   Short 25 futures contracts ANSWER: o hee, the portfolio manager shoulsell inx futures, to create a profit if the portfolio loses value. The portfolio beta is 0.65×7%6%=0.758.0.65\times\frac{7\%}{6\%}=0.758.0.65×6%7%​=0.758.The number of contracts is N∗=−βSF=−(0.758×5,000,000)1,500×100=−25.3N\ast\text{=}-\beta\frSF=\frac{-{(0.758\times5,000,000)}}{1,500\times100}\text{=}-25.3N∗=−βFS​=1,500×100−(0.758×5,000,000)​=−25.3 or 25 contracts.5mx1+0.758*150000*Nf=0,这才是正确的公式啊

2024-04-12 16:29 1 · 回答

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2023-10-14 19:33 1 · 回答

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