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顾思伦 Sierra · 2022年02月03日

请问这道题为什么不选B increase in LIFO reserve?

NO.PZ2017102901000040

问题如下:

If inventory unit costs are increasing from period-to-period, a LIFO liquidation is most likely to result in an increase in:

选项:

A.

gross profit.

B.

LIFO reserve.

C.

inventory carrying amounts.

解释:

A is correct.

When the number of units sold exceeds the number of units purchased, a company using LIFO will experience a LIFO liquidation. If inventory unit costs have been rising from period-to-period and a LIFO liquidation occurs, it will produce an increase in gross profit as a result of the lower inventory carrying amounts of the liquidated units (lower cost per unit of the liquidated units).

课件里写着 increase in LIFO reserve --> liquidation, 但反着为什么不可以呢?

1 个答案

Kiko_品职助教 · 2022年02月07日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


题目的意思是, 当单价上涨的时候,如果有LIFO liquidation的现象会导致下列哪个因素的增加。

那么首先我们就要知道LIFO liquidation是什么。

当物价上涨,使用LIFO时, 后进来的存货先出去,所以COGS会更大,此时公司如果不希望COGS偏大,它就会购买少于销售量的存货,比如销售了100件存货,但只购入40件,这样一来,有60件的成本就按之前先购入的价格比较低的存货来计算,所以也叫“挖过去的存货”。因此COGS就下降。

此时的表现就是LIFO RESERVE 减少,存货价值也减少


课件里写的not be indicative

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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