开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

EvanWu · 2022年01月23日

这道题不是很懂

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ201803130100000102

问题如下:

For clients concerned about rebalancing-related transactions costs, which of Beade’s suggested changes in the corridor width of the rebalancing policy is correct? The change with respect to

选项:

A.

high-risk asset classes.

B.

less liquid asset classes.

C.

taxable clients with high capital gains tax rates.

解释:

A is correct.

Theoretically, higher-risk assets would warrant a narrow corridor because high-risk assets are more likely to stray from the desired strategic asset allocation. However, narrow corridors will likely result in more frequent rebalancing and increased transaction costs, so in practice corridor width is often specifed to be proportionally greater the higher the asset class’s volatility. Thus, higher-risk assets should have a wider corridor to avoid frequent, costly rebalancing costs. Her other suggestions are not correct. Less-liquid asset classes should have a wider, not narrower, corridor width. Less-liquid assets should have a wider corridor to avoid frequent rebalancing costs. For taxable investors, transactions trigger capital gains in jurisdictions that tax them. For such investors, higher tax rates on capital gains should be associated with wider (not narrower) corridor widths.

既然考虑Rebalance cost,那不应该wider吗?三个都是narrower

2 个答案
已采纳答案

郭静_品职助教 · 2022年03月23日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


后台题库确实是有问题。但是很奇怪,之前那位同学转的题目图片显示又是正常的。暂时不清楚是怎么回事,现在题库已经修改过来了。给你们造成困扰,不好意思。

这道题是原版书例题,2022L3V1 P376,以原版书为准,内容、答案和解析都是没有问题的。

----------------------------------------------
就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

郭静_品职助教 · 2022年01月25日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


是的,你的理解没有问题,考虑Rebalance cost,三个都应该是wider corridor width。但是,你好像看错题目了哦,对于higher-risk assets,原文已经说了wider corridor width。另外两个Less-liquid asset classes和 taxable investors,原文说的是narrower corridor width。请看图片红框部分。

题目问,关于corridor width的说法哪一个正确,当然就应该选A、higher-risk assets了。

同时也要注意:这道题目考法特殊,通常情况下,高风险的资产应当设定更窄的调整区间,但是题目强调了客户同时还考虑交易成本 “clients concerned about rebalancing-related transactions costs”。调整区间窄,则调整频率高,带来的交易成本就高。因此,在节约成本的要求下,高风险的资产反而应该设定比较宽的区间。


----------------------------------------------
加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

Yan · 2022年02月24日

你好,你回答中的红框原文,和题目的原文不一样的?原文是narrow的。

EvanWu · 2022年03月22日

我们题目里原文不是wider,是narrow

  • 2

    回答
  • 0

    关注
  • 477

    浏览
相关问题

NO.PZ201803130100000102问题如下 MegBea anHanna Müller are senior analysts for a large, multi-visionmoney management firm. Bea supports the institutionportfolio managers, anMüller es the same for the private wealth portfolio managers.Bea reviews the asset allocation in Exhibit 1, rivefrom a mean–varianoptimization (MVO) mol for institutionclient, noting thtails of the MVO are lacking.Exhibit1 Asset Allocation anMarket Weights(in percent)The firm’s poliis to rebalana portfolio when the asset class weight falls outsi of a corrir arounthe target allocation. The wih of eacorrir is customizefor eaclient anproportionto the target allocation. Bea recommen wir corrir wihs for high-risk asset classes, narrower corrir wihs for less liquiasset classes, annarrower corrir wihs for taxable clients with high capitgains trates.One client sponsors a finebenefit pension plwhere the present value of the liabilities is $241 million anthe market value of plassets is $205 million. Bea expects interest rates to rise anboth the present value of plliabilities anthe market value of plassets to crease $25 million, changing the pension plan’s funng ratio.Bea uses a surplus optimization approato liability-relative asset allocation baseon the objective function Um =E (Rm) - 0.005λσm2where E(Rs,m) is the expectesurplus return for portfolio m, λ is the risk aversion coefficient, anσ2(Rs,m) is the varianof the surplus return. Bea establishes the expectesurplus return ansurplus varianfor three fferent asset allocations, shown in Exhibit 2. Given λ = 1.50, she chooses the optimasset mix.Exhibit 2 ExpecteSurplus Return anVolatility for Three PortfoliosClient Haunani Kealoha ha large fixeobligation e in 10 years. Bea assesses thKealoha hsubstantially more fun thare requireto meet the fixeobligation. The client wants to earn a competitive risk-austerate of return while maintaining a high level of certainty ththere will sufficient assets to meet the fixeobligation.In the private wealth arethe firm hsignefive sub-portfolios with ffering asset allocations thare useto funfferent client goals over a five-yehorizon. Exhibit 3 shows the expectereturns anvolatilities of the sub-portfolios anthe probabilities ththe sub-portfolios will exceeexpecteminimum return. Client Luis Roíguez wants to satisfy two goals. Go1 requires a conservative portfolio proving the highest possible minimum return thwill met least 95% of the time. Go2 requires a riskier portfolio thprovis the highest minimum return thwill exceeleast 85% of the time.Exhibit3 Characteristiof Sub-portfoliosMüller uses a risk parity asset allocation approawith a client’s four–asset class portfolio. The expectereturn of the mestic bonasset class is the lowest of the asset classes, anthe returns of the mestic bonasset class have the lowest covarianwith other asset class returns. Müller estimates the weight thshoulplaceon mestic bon.Müller ana client scuss other approaches to asset allocation thare not baseon optimization mols or goals-basemols. Müller makes the following comments to the client:Comment 1 aantage of the \"120 minus your age\" heuristic over the 60/40 stock/bonheuristic is thit incorporates age-basestock/bonallocation.Comment 2 The Yale mol emphasizes trationinvestments ana commitment to active management.Comment 3 A client’s asset allocation using the 1/N rule pen on the investment characteristiof eaasset class. For clients concerneabout rebalancing-relatetransactions costs, whiof Bea’s suggestechanges in the corrir wih of the rebalancing poliis correct? The change with respeto A.high-risk asset classes.B.less liquiasset classes.C.taxable clients with high capitgains trates.A is correct.Theoretically, higher-risk assets woulwarrant a narrow corrir because high-risk assets are more likely to strfrom the sirestrategic asset allocation. However, narrow corrirs will likely result in more frequent rebalancing anincreasetransaction costs, so in practicorrir wih is often specifeto proportionally greater the higher the asset class’s volatility. Thus, higher-risk assets shoulhave a wir corrir to avoifrequent, costly rebalancing costs. Her other suggestions are not correct. Less-liquiasset classes shoulhave a wir, not narrower, corrir wih. Less-liquiassets shoulhave a wir corrir to avoifrequent rebalancing costs. For taxable investors, transactions trigger capitgains in jurisctions thtthem. For suinvestors, higher trates on capitgains shoulassociatewith wir (not narrower) corrir wihs. 考试也用排除法吗,还是提及成本的时候就认为波动性高的设定更宽的区间?本题题目中并没有提到成本的考虑

2024-08-12 12:41 2 · 回答

NO.PZ201803130100000102 问题如下 MegBea anHanna Müller are senior analysts for a large, multi-visionmoney management firm. Bea supports the institutionportfolio managers, anMüller es the same for the private wealth portfolio managers.Bea reviews the asset allocation in Exhibit 1, rivefrom a mean–varianoptimization (MVO) mol for institutionclient, noting thtails of the MVO are lacking.Exhibit1 Asset Allocation anMarket Weights(in percent)The firm’s poliis to rebalana portfolio when the asset class weight falls outsi of a corrir arounthe target allocation. The wih of eacorrir is customizefor eaclient anproportionto the target allocation. Bea recommen wir corrir wihs for high-risk asset classes, narrower corrir wihs for less liquiasset classes, annarrower corrir wihs for taxable clients with high capitgains trates.One client sponsors a finebenefit pension plwhere the present value of the liabilities is $241 million anthe market value of plassets is $205 million. Bea expects interest rates to rise anboth the present value of plliabilities anthe market value of plassets to crease $25 million, changing the pension plan’s funng ratio.Bea uses a surplus optimization approato liability-relative asset allocation baseon the objective function Um =E (Rm) - 0.005λσm2where E(Rs,m) is the expectesurplus return for portfolio m, λ is the risk aversion coefficient, anσ2(Rs,m) is the varianof the surplus return. Bea establishes the expectesurplus return ansurplus varianfor three fferent asset allocations, shown in Exhibit 2. Given λ = 1.50, she chooses the optimasset mix.Exhibit 2 ExpecteSurplus Return anVolatility for Three PortfoliosClient Haunani Kealoha ha large fixeobligation e in 10 years. Bea assesses thKealoha hsubstantially more fun thare requireto meet the fixeobligation. The client wants to earn a competitive risk-austerate of return while maintaining a high level of certainty ththere will sufficient assets to meet the fixeobligation.In the private wealth arethe firm hsignefive sub-portfolios with ffering asset allocations thare useto funfferent client goals over a five-yehorizon. Exhibit 3 shows the expectereturns anvolatilities of the sub-portfolios anthe probabilities ththe sub-portfolios will exceeexpecteminimum return. Client Luis Roíguez wants to satisfy two goals. Go1 requires a conservative portfolio proving the highest possible minimum return thwill met least 95% of the time. Go2 requires a riskier portfolio thprovis the highest minimum return thwill exceeleast 85% of the time.Exhibit3 Characteristiof Sub-portfoliosMüller uses a risk parity asset allocation approawith a client’s four–asset class portfolio. The expectereturn of the mestic bonasset class is the lowest of the asset classes, anthe returns of the mestic bonasset class have the lowest covarianwith other asset class returns. Müller estimates the weight thshoulplaceon mestic bon.Müller ana client scuss other approaches to asset allocation thare not baseon optimization mols or goals-basemols. Müller makes the following comments to the client:Comment 1 aantage of the \"120 minus your age\" heuristic over the 60/40 stock/bonheuristic is thit incorporates age-basestock/bonallocation.Comment 2 The Yale mol emphasizes trationinvestments ana commitment to active management.Comment 3 A client’s asset allocation using the 1/N rule pen on the investment characteristiof eaasset class. For clients concerneabout rebalancing-relatetransactions costs, whiof Bea’s suggestechanges in the corrir wih of the rebalancing poliis correct? The change with respeto A.high-risk asset classes. B.less liquiasset classes. C.taxable clients with high capitgains trates. A is correct.Theoretically, higher-risk assets woulwarrant a narrow corrir because high-risk assets are more likely to strfrom the sirestrategic asset allocation. However, narrow corrirs will likely result in more frequent rebalancing anincreasetransaction costs, so in practicorrir wih is often specifeto proportionally greater the higher the asset class’s volatility. Thus, higher-risk assets shoulhave a wir corrir to avoifrequent, costly rebalancing costs. Her other suggestions are not correct. Less-liquiasset classes shoulhave a wir, not narrower, corrir wih. Less-liquiassets shoulhave a wir corrir to avoifrequent rebalancing costs. For taxable investors, transactions trigger capitgains in jurisctions thtthem. For suinvestors, higher trates on capitgains shoulassociatewith wir (not narrower) corrir wihs. hello,请问关于less liquiasset到底是wir or narrow corrir? 讲义说wir 答案里认识是narrow 谢谢

2024-07-27 21:22 1 · 回答

NO.PZ201803130100000102 问题如下 For clients concerneabout rebalancing-relatetransactions costs, whiof Bea’s suggestechanges in the corrir wih of the rebalancing poliis correct? The change with respeto A.high-risk asset classes. B.less liquiasset classes. C.taxable clients with high capitgains trates. A is correct.Theoretically, higher-risk assets woulwarrant a narrow corrir because high-risk assets are more likely to strfrom the sirestrategic asset allocation. However, narrow corrirs will likely result in more frequent rebalancing anincreasetransaction costs, so in practicorrir wih is often specifeto proportionally greater the higher the asset class’s volatility. Thus, higher-risk assets shoulhave a wir corrir to avoifrequent, costly rebalancing costs. Her other suggestions are not correct. Less-liquiasset classes shoulhave a wir, not narrower, corrir wih. Less-liquiassets shoulhave a wir corrir to avoifrequent rebalancing costs. For taxable investors, transactions trigger capitgains in jurisctions thtthem. For suinvestors, higher trates on capitgains shoulassociatewith wir (not narrower) corrir wihs. 这道题只能用排除法做吧。只能说剩下两个有明显的问题而A模棱两可。毕竟原书上说的关于high volatility asset class并没有rebalancing cost和liquity的假设条件。Bitcoin相对算不算high volatility high liquity asset?

2024-01-13 16:33 1 · 回答

NO.PZ201803130100000102 问题如下 For clients concerneabout rebalancing-relatetransactions costs, whiof Bea’s suggestechanges in the corrir wih of the rebalancing poliis correct? The change with respeto A.high-risk asset classes. B.less liquiasset classes. C.taxable clients with high capitgains trates. A is correct.Theoretically, higher-risk assets woulwarrant a narrow corrir because high-risk assets are more likely to strfrom the sirestrategic asset allocation. However, narrow corrirs will likely result in more frequent rebalancing anincreasetransaction costs, so in practicorrir wih is often specifeto proportionally greater the higher the asset class’s volatility. Thus, higher-risk assets shoulhave a wir corrir to avoifrequent, costly rebalancing costs. Her other suggestions are not correct. Less-liquiasset classes shoulhave a wir, not narrower, corrir wih. Less-liquiassets shoulhave a wir corrir to avoifrequent rebalancing costs. For taxable investors, transactions trigger capitgains in jurisctions thtthem. For suinvestors, higher trates on capitgains shoulassociatewith wir (not narrower) corrir wihs. high asset class risk(volatility 大)不应该是越窄吗?

2023-08-28 19:55 1 · 回答

NO.PZ201803130100000102 问题如下 For clients concerneabout rebalancing-relatetransactions costs, whiof Bea’s suggestechanges in the corrir wih of the rebalancing poliis correct? The change with respeto A.high-risk asset classes. B.less liquiasset classes. C.taxable clients with high capitgains trates. A is correct.Theoretically, higher-risk assets woulwarrant a narrow corrir because high-risk assets are more likely to strfrom the sirestrategic asset allocation. However, narrow corrirs will likely result in more frequent rebalancing anincreasetransaction costs, so in practicorrir wih is often specifeto proportionally greater the higher the asset class’s volatility. Thus, higher-risk assets shoulhave a wir corrir to avoifrequent, costly rebalancing costs. Her other suggestions are not correct. Less-liquiasset classes shoulhave a wir, not narrower, corrir wih. Less-liquiassets shoulhave a wir corrir to avoifrequent rebalancing costs. For taxable investors, transactions trigger capitgains in jurisctions thtthem. For suinvestors, higher trates on capitgains shoulassociatewith wir (not narrower) corrir wihs. riskier assets不是应该用更narrow corrir来做风控吗

2023-08-05 23:20 1 · 回答