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Odellete · 2022年01月13日

看题目是日复利计息,按照天计算 会有不同吗?

NO.PZ2017092702000006

问题如下:

For a lump sum investment of ¥250,000 invested at a stated annual rate of 3% compounded daily, the number of months needed to grow the sum to ¥1,000,000 is closest to:

选项:

A.

555.

B.

563.

C.

576.

解释:

A is correct.

The effective annual rate (EAR) is calculated as follows:

EAR = (1 + Periodic interest rate)m – 1   EAR = (1 + 0.03/365)365 – 1   EAR= (1.03045) – 1 = 0.030453 ≈ 3.0453%.

Solving for N on a financial calculator results in (where FV is future value and PV is present value):

(1 + 0,030453N = FVN/PV = (¥1,000,000/¥250,000)So,N = 46.21 years, which multiplied by 12 to convert to months results in 554.5, or ≈ 555 months.

   1000000=250000×(1+3650.03)x 得出x=16890天 16890/30=563月

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2022年01月13日

同学你好,

这种算法的错误在于前面用了365天,后面除以30用了360天。

所以只用天数/365=年数。

天数的计算方式为FV=1,000,000,PV=-250,000,I/Y=3/365,PMT=0,CPT N=16,867.27 天,进而得到16,867.27 /365=46.21年,进而得到46.21×12=554.5月

Odellete · 2022年01月14日

确实 如果16890天/(365/12)=555.23

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NO.PZ2017092702000006 问题如下 For a lump sum investment of ¥250,000 investea stateannurate of 3% compounily, the number of months neeto grow the sum to ¥1,000,000 is closest to: A.555. B.563. C.576. A is correct. The effective annurate (EAR) is calculatefollows: E= (1 + Perioc interest rate)m – 1   E= (1 + 0.03/365)365 – 1   EAR= (1.03045) – 1 = 0.030453 ≈ 3.0453%. Solving for N on a financicalculator results in (where FV is future value anPV is present value): (1 + 0,030453)N = FVN/PV = (¥1,000,000/¥250,000)So,N = 46.21 years, whimultiplie12 to convert to months results in 554.5, or ≈ 555 months. 这题我EAR已经算出来是3.045,带入计算器知四求一不知道为什么算出来是46.21.

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