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lily · 2021年12月24日

int

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NO.PZ202108100100000303

问题如下:

he equilibrium 10-year Treasury note quoted futures contract price is closestto:

选项:

A.

147.94

B.

148.89

C.

149.78

解释:

A is correct.

The equilibrium 10-year quoted futures contract price based on the carry arbitrage model is calculated as

Q0 = (1/CF) × [FV(B0 + AI0 ) − AIT − FVCI].

CF = 0.7025

B0 = 104.00

AI0 = 0.17

AIT = (120/180 × 0.02*100/2) = 0.67

FVCI = 0.

Q0 =(1/0.7025) × [(1+0.0165)(3/12) (104.17) - 0.67-0]=147.94

中文解析:

本题考察的是求无套利的远期价格Q0 。

按照上述步骤计算即可。需要注意的是在根据公式求得F0 后,要除以转换因子CF,才能得到最终的Q0

另外,AI的计算公式为:


ai int为什么用120除180天

2 个答案

Lucky_品职助教 · 2022年09月13日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


Accrued interest是指距离上一次coupon发放日到settlement date期间应得的利息。上一次发放是30天前,合约结束还有90天,Coupon每半年发一次,因此AIT按照120/180计算。合约估值是未来现金流折现,到了T时刻,这个合约的价值包含这样一笔应得的利息,所以要算进合约的价值,对手方在交割得到这个债券后,在下一个coupon支付日,是可以拿到coupon的。

我们可以把流通期间的债券理解为怀孕的母狗,如果买卖母狗(bond),小狗(interest)的价值也会一直被算进母狗的价值里,但目前拥有母狗的人,还没有真的得到小狗,所以叫accrued(interest)。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

lynn_品职助教 · 2021年12月24日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


根据AI的公式,# of days from last coupon to the settlement date, 距离上次发放c的天数为30+90=120天,所以分子是120,分母就是coupon 发放周期,为半年,即180天。

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

Qqnd · 2022年09月12日

老师好,这里有点没拐过弯 - 距离上次发放coupon是30天,过期是还有90天,那这总共才120天,不到半年一次的180天,我还以为没有是指没有下次coupon了,这么理解哪里不对呀?

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