开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

欢欢 · 2021年12月23日

Deposit是押金还是定金的意思

NO.PZ2016012101000019

问题如下:

On 30 April 2006, Pinto Products received a cash payment of $30,000 as a deposit on production of a custom machine to be delivered in August 2006. This transaction would most likely result in which of the following on 30 April 2006?

选项:

A.

No effect on liabilities.

B.

A decrease in assets of $30,000.

C.

An increase in liabilities of $30,000.

解释:

C is correct.

The receipt of cash in advance of delivering goods or services results in unearned revenue, which is a liability. The company has an obligation to deliver $30,000 in goods in the future. This balances the increase in cash (an asset) of $30,000.

解析:P公司先收到了产品定金,产品还没交货,属于负债,因此现金和负债均增加30000。

前面有道题也是关于deposit的,解析里说押金以后会退,也就是未来会有经济利益流入,因此也是asset。这二道题是否相悖?
1 个答案

Kiko_品职助教 · 2021年12月24日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


具体是asset还是liability是要看题目描述的。翻译成定金还是押金都不影响,如果会有经济利益流入就是asset,而这道题先收到了一笔定金,产品还没有交货,属于unearned revenue,记一笔负债。

----------------------------------------------
努力的时光都是限量版,加油!