开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

未命名 · 2021年12月15日

2022年考纲还包含这个考点么?

NO.PZ2018091706000056

问题如下:

 The emerging marketcountry is more likely to engage in sterilized intervention if its:

选项:

A.

inflation rate is high 

B.

currency is undervalued 

C.

currency appreciation is caused by push factors rather than pull factors 

解释:

A country would likely choose sterilized intervention if it had a highinflation rate, because unsterilized intervention would add to the monetary base andpossibly increase inflationary pressures. B is incorrect because an undervalued currencyis likely to lessen the probability of intervention, sterilized or unsterilized, in response tocapital inflows. C is incorrect because both push and pull factors can lead to bubbleconditions, excessive exchange rate appreciation, and the unwanted build-up ofexcessive speculative positions.

解析:如果一个国家的通胀率很高,它很可能会选择冲销干预,因为未冲销干预会增加货币供给量,从而增加通胀压力。A正确。

B是不正确的,因为被低估的货币可能会降低干预的效用,无论是冲销的还是未冲销的干预。

C是不正确的,因为push以及 pull因素都可能导致泡沫状况、汇率过度升值,以及不必要的过度投机仓位。 

2022年考纲还包含这个考点么?

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2021年12月16日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


冲销干预(sterilized intervention)这个概念,目前不在考纲,基本不考查。


不过建议,最好还是稍微了解下定义,因为Intervention这个考点还在。

关于intervention的知识点,见强化班13页






说说之前考纲中,sterilize intervention的含义。


sterilize intervention是冲销干预的意思。


冲销干预是政府管理汇率的重要手段之一;是指货币当局在外汇市场上进行结汇售汇的同时,通过其它货币政策工具(如国债市场上的公开市场业务)来抵消货币当局外汇交易对货币供应量的影响,使货币供应量维持不变的外汇市场干预行为。


非冲销干预是指中央银行在干预外汇市场时不采取其他金融政策与之配合,即不改变因外汇干预而造成的货币供应量的变化。

----------------------------------------------
努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

  • 1

    回答
  • 0

    关注
  • 385

    浏览
相关问题

NO.PZ2018091706000056 问题如下 The emerging market country is more likely to engage in sterilizentervention if its: A.inflation rate ishigh B.currenisunrvalue C.currenappreciationis causepush factors rather thpull factors Acountry woullikely choose sterilizeintervention if it ha highinflationrate, because unsterilizeintervention woula to the monetary baseanossibly increase inflationary pressures. B is incorrebecause anunrvaluecurrencyis likely to lessen the probability of intervention,sterilizeor unsterilize in response tocapitinflows. C is incorrectbecause both push anpull factors cleto bubblecontions, excessiveexchange rate appreciation, anthe unwantebuilup ofexcessive speculativepositions.解析如果一个国家的通胀率很高,它很可能会选择冲销干预,因为未冲销干预会增加货币供给量,从而增加通胀压力。A正确。B是不正确的,因为被低估的货币可能会降低干预的效用,无论是冲销的还是未冲销的干预。C是不正确的,因为push以及pull因素都可能导致泡沫状况、汇率过度升值,以及不必要的过度投机仓位。 可以一下为什么inflation高的时候用冲销干预吗 不理解这个传导机制 可否举一个例子 谢谢

2024-08-08 15:57 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018091706000056问题如下 The emerging market country is more likely to engage in sterilizentervention if its: A.inflation rate ishigh B.currenisunrvalueC.currenappreciationis causepush factors rather thpull factors Acountry woullikely choose sterilizeintervention if it ha highinflationrate, because unsterilizeintervention woula to the monetary baseanossibly increase inflationary pressures. B is incorrebecause anunrvaluecurrencyis likely to lessen the probability of intervention,sterilizeor unsterilize in response tocapitinflows. C is incorrectbecause both push anpull factors cleto bubblecontions, excessiveexchange rate appreciation, anthe unwantebuilup ofexcessive speculativepositions.解析如果一个国家的通胀率很高,它很可能会选择冲销干预,因为未冲销干预会增加货币供给量,从而增加通胀压力。A正确。B是不正确的,因为被低估的货币可能会降低干预的效用,无论是冲销的还是未冲销的干预。C是不正确的,因为push以及pull因素都可能导致泡沫状况、汇率过度升值,以及不必要的过度投机仓位。 C说的push 和pull factor是什么意思?在哪里有提及?

2024-07-24 00:06 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018091706000056 问题如下 The emerging market country is more likely to engage in sterilizentervention if its: A.inflation rate ishigh B.currenisunrvalue C.currenappreciationis causepush factors rather thpull factors Acountry woullikely choose sterilizeintervention if it ha highinflationrate, because unsterilizeintervention woula to the monetary baseanossibly increase inflationary pressures. B is incorrebecause anunrvaluecurrencyis likely to lessen the probability of intervention,sterilizeor unsterilize in response tocapitinflows. C is incorrectbecause both push anpull factors cleto bubblecontions, excessiveexchange rate appreciation, anthe unwantebuilup ofexcessive speculativepositions.解析如果一个国家的通胀率很高,它很可能会选择冲销干预,因为未冲销干预会增加货币供给量,从而增加通胀压力。A正确。B是不正确的,因为被低估的货币可能会降低干预的效用,无论是冲销的还是未冲销的干预。C是不正确的,因为push以及pull因素都可能导致泡沫状况、汇率过度升值,以及不必要的过度投机仓位。 请问冲销干预是什么意思呢

2024-07-18 20:54 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018091706000056 问题如下 The emerging market country is more likely to engage in sterilizentervention if its: A.inflation rate ishigh B.currenisunrvalue C.currenappreciationis causepush factors rather thpull factors Acountry woullikely choose sterilizeintervention if it ha highinflationrate, because unsterilizeintervention woula to the monetary baseanossibly increase inflationary pressures. B is incorrebecause anunrvaluecurrencyis likely to lessen the probability of intervention,sterilizeor unsterilize in response tocapitinflows. C is incorrectbecause both push anpull factors cleto bubblecontions, excessiveexchange rate appreciation, anthe unwantebuilup ofexcessive speculativepositions.解析如果一个国家的通胀率很高,它很可能会选择冲销干预,因为未冲销干预会增加货币供给量,从而增加通胀压力。A正确。B是不正确的,因为被低估的货币可能会降低干预的效用,无论是冲销的还是未冲销的干预。C是不正确的,因为push以及pull因素都可能导致泡沫状况、汇率过度升值,以及不必要的过度投机仓位。 如题

2024-05-02 14:01 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2018091706000056问题如下 The emerging market country is more likely to engage in sterilizentervention if its: A.inflation rate ishigh B.currenisunrvalueC.currenappreciationis causepush factors rather thpull factors Acountry woullikely choose sterilizeintervention if it ha highinflationrate, because unsterilizeintervention woula to the monetary baseanossibly increase inflationary pressures. B is incorrebecause anunrvaluecurrencyis likely to lessen the probability of intervention,sterilizeor unsterilize in response tocapitinflows. C is incorrectbecause both push anpull factors cleto bubblecontions, excessiveexchange rate appreciation, anthe unwantebuilup ofexcessive speculativepositions.解析如果一个国家的通胀率很高,它很可能会选择冲销干预,因为未冲销干预会增加货币供给量,从而增加通胀压力。A正确。B是不正确的,因为被低估的货币可能会降低干预的效用,无论是冲销的还是未冲销的干预。C是不正确的,因为push以及pull因素都可能导致泡沫状况、汇率过度升值,以及不必要的过度投机仓位。 考察的知识点是什么?在讲义什么地方?

2024-04-16 13:31 1 · 回答