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苏·Xu · 2021年12月03日

NO.PZ2017102901000036

问题如下:

In 2014, a company using US GAAP made cash payments of $6 million for salaries, $2 million for interest expense, and $4 million for income taxes. Additional information for the company is provided in the table:

Based only on the information given, the company’s operating cash flow for 2014 is closest to:

选项:

A.

$6 million.

B.

$10 million.

C.

$14 million.

解释:

A is correct.

Operating cash flows = Cash received from customers – (Cash paid to suppliers + Cash paid to employees + Cash paid for other operating expenses +Cash paid for interest + Cash paid for income taxes)

Cash received from customers = Revenue + Decrease in accounts receivable

= $37 + $3= $40 million

Cash paid to suppliers = Cost of goods sold + Increase in inventory – Decrease in accounts payable

= $16 + $4 + $2 = $22 million

Therefore, the company’s operating cash flow = $40 –$22 – Cash paid for salaries – Cash paid for interest – Cash paid for taxes = $40 –$22 – $6 – $2 –$4= $6 million.

我是先计算 37-16-6-2-4=9=NI,然后再计算CFO,这个思路对吗?
1 个答案

Kiko_品职助教 · 2021年12月03日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


你这个过程本质是想用间接法来求,但实际上又不是纯粹的间接法。因为后面-6-2-4是直接法的现金流,在间接法中是没有的。

 

计算数字没问题(因为无论是间接法和直接法,实际结果是一样的),但思路有点问题,这一题应该用直接法,而不是间接法。

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