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狂狷 · 2021年12月01日

考的哪个知识点

NO.PZ2021091701000018

问题如下:

Which of the following statements is most accurate? If two equity issues have the same market risk but the first issue has higher leverage, greater liquidity, and a higher required return, the higher required return is most likely the result of the first issue’s:

选项:

A.

greater liquidity

B.

higher leverage

C.

higher leverage and greater liquidity

解释:

B is correct. All else equal, the first issue’s greater liquidity would tend to make its required return lower than the second issue’s. However, the required return on equity increases as leverage increases. The first issue’s higher required return must result from its higher leverage, more than offsetting the effect of its greater liquidity, given that both issues have the same market risk.

这道题是什么意思?考的哪个知识点
1 个答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2021年12月03日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


1)这道题是什么意思?

如果两支股票有相同的市场风险,但第一只股票的杠杆率较高,流动性更好,要求的回报率也较高,那么要求的回报率较高的原因是什么?

2)考的哪个知识点

这道题是定性的考察咱们对要求回报率的理解,股票的风险越高,那么投资者的要求回报率就越高

一个公司的财务杠杆更高,则说明债务比率越高,破产风险越高,股东面临的风险更高,此时股东肯定要求更高的风险补偿

而同时第一支股票的流动性更好,本身从流动性角度考虑,流动性越好,其实风险越低,所以股东要求的风险补偿也越低

但是要求回报率反而是较高的,所以是来自财务杠杆的风险补偿,而不是流动性的风险补偿

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