NO.PZ2017092702000006
问题如下:
For a lump sum investment of ¥250,000 invested at a stated annual rate of 3% compounded daily, the number of months needed to grow the sum to ¥1,000,000 is closest to:
选项:
A. 555.
B. 563.
C. 576.
解释:
A is correct.
The effective annual rate (EAR) is calculated as follows:
EAR = (1 + Periodic interest rate)m – 1 EAR = (1 + 0.03/365)365 – 1 EAR= (1.03045) – 1 = 0.030453 ≈ 3.0453%. Solving for N on a financial calculator results in (where FV is future value and PV is present value): (1 + 0,030453)N = FVN/PV = ¥1,000,000/¥250,000)So,N = 46.21 years, which multiplied by 12 to convert to months results in 554.5, or ≈ 555 months.
250000×(1+0.03/365)ⁿ=1000000 (1+0.03/365)ⁿ=4 1.000082ⁿ=4 n=ln4/ln1.000082=1.386294/0.000082=16906.028 n/30=563.53 选项B