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schuaiiza · 2021年10月26日

37000

* 问题详情,请 查看题干

NO.PZ201602060100000805

问题如下:

Confabulated’s reported interest income would be lower if the cost was the same but the par value (in € thousands) of:

选项:

A.

Bugle was 28,000.

B.

Cathay was 37,000.

C.

Dumas was 55,000.

解释:

B is correct.

The difference between historical cost and par value must be amortized under the effective interest method. If the par value is less than the initial cost (stated interest rate is greater than the effective rate), the interest income would be lower than the interest received because of amortization of the premium.

考点:债券的摊销

解析:

首先明确:

现在是平价发行cost=par,债券interest income=coupon

本题问,如果债券的成本cost不变,面值par怎样变化,interest income会变小。

我们要找使得interest income<coupon的情形,即溢价发行的情形。

只有选项B是溢价发行(37000par<40000cost),其他都是折价发行。

请问37000的market value为什么是par value呢?

1 个答案

袁园_品职助教 · 2021年10月26日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


是题干中给定的条件,即现在所有的securities是在par value获得的,说明cost=par,所以对于C公司而言,他的债券面值就是40000。本题问的是,如果cost不变,par value 怎么改变,interest income会变小。

如果interest income变小,说明interest rate变小,则发行时cost应该是要大于par value。基于这个原因,所以B正确,即如果C公司的债券par value37000

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