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LHY · 2021年09月26日

capital 和 dividend 分别是由什么因素来影响的?

NO.PZ2018103102000075

问题如下:

Matt, CFA, is evaluating the value of Company M by using the Gordon growth model. Given the required rate of return is 10% and the stock is fairly valued. He predicts that the dividend will grow at its recent rate of 4.5% per year into the indefinite future. Which of the following statements is least correct?

选项:

A.

The dividend yield of the stock is 5.5%.

B.

The total return of the stock is 14.5%.

C.

The capital gains yield of the stock is 4.5%.

解释:

B is correct.

考点:H-model,Sustainable Growth Rate & Dividend Growth Rate, Retention Rate, And ROE

解析:根据公式:Total return = Dividend yield + Capital gains yield

当股票被正确定价时,总回报率等于要求回报率为10%,其中capital gains yield为4.5%。因此,dividend yield为5.5%。

total return = capital + dividend


为啥dividend会按4.5%增加代表却是 capital增加4.5%呢?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2021年09月26日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好,原理是E(r) = (P1-P0+Div)/P0 = (P1 - P0)/P0 + Div/P0

红色的部分就是capital gain yield,黄色的部分就是dividend yield。

这个公式中,dividend yield不等于dividend growth rate(=(D1 - D0)/D0)

capital gain yield 代表的是一年公司股价的增长。P0 = D1/(r-g); P1 = D1*(1+g)/(r-g)

所以P1 = P0*(1+g)

由最后这个公式可以看出,股价的增长率就是g,即capital gain yield.

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