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六姑娘 · 2021年09月08日

a选项不懂,麻烦解答一下,谢谢

NO.PZ2020042003000017

问题如下:

Which of the following statements about the “Economic Function of Markets for Collateral” is NOT correct?

选项:

A.

When using High-quality bonds as collaterals, the haircut and the fee charged are relatively low, thus this creates additional demand for these high-quality bonds.

B.

Collateral markets bring owners of securities (e.g., institutional investors and insurance companies) into the financing markets, and they can earn extra return by lending their securities.

C.

In the collateral market, cash is not the asset to be borrowed and lent.

D.

The collateral market creates the ability to establish leveraged long and short positions in securities.

解释:

考点:对Economics of The Collateral Market的理解

答案:C选项描述错误,本题选C

解析:

C选项描述错误。在Collateral market中,Cash也可能是目标资产。

C选项改为正确的表述为:In collateral markets, cash is just another—and not necessarily the primary— asset to be borrowed and lent, alongside securities of all types, hence the term “cash collateral.”

a选项不懂,麻烦解答一下,谢谢

1 个答案

DD仔_品职助教 · 2021年09月08日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好~

A选项说的是,如果抵押物是一个高质量的债券的话,那么要求的haircut和费用就会很低,这个haircut的意思其实是抵押物折价率的意思,比如说一套房子值1000万,如果把这套房子当做抵押物,就只能抵押400万,这个60%就是haircut,折价的部分。

那么后半句又说啦,因为对于高质量债券的抵押物收取的费用和haircut低,所以市场上对于高质量债券的需求就会很高。原因是,同样都是价值1k的债券,质量高的债券比质量低的债券能够抵押的金额更多,比如说质量高的可以抵押900块,而质量低的只抵押500块,那肯定拿质量高的债券去做抵押更值当,那市面上肯定需要更多的高质量债券啦~

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