NO.PZ2021071301000001
问题如下:
When we explain the downward sloping aggregate demand curve, a higher price level from an interest rate perspective will lead to:
选项:
A. lower interest rates and higher levels of consumption and investment.
B. higher interest rates and lower levels of consumption and investment.
C. lower interest rates and lower levels of consumption and investment.
解释:
B is correct. A lower price level results in a weaker real exchange
rate, making domestic goods cheaper to people in other countries and
imports less competitive, resulting in a higher level of net exports.
在货币供给固定的情况下,较高的价格水平会导致较高的货币价格。由于利率是货币的价格,随着价格水平的上升,利率也会上升。消费和投资随着利率的上升而下降
为什么利率是货币的价格?