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410140980 · 2021年08月25日

老师麻烦解释一下brokerage commission和soft dollar

NO.PZ2016040301000030

问题如下:

Stafford is a portfolio manager for a specialized real estate mutual fund. Her firm clearly describes in the fund’s prospectus its soft dollar policies.

Stafford decides that entering the CFA Program will enhance her investment decision-making skill and decides to use the fund’s soft dollar account to pay the registration and exam fees for the CFA Program. Which of the following statements is most likely correct?

选项:

A.

Stafford did not violate the Code and Standards because the prospectus informed investors of the fund’s soft dollar policies.

B.

Stafford violated the Code and Standards because improving her investment skills is not a reasonable use of the soft dollar account.

C.

Stafford violated the Code and Standards because the CFA Program does not meet the definition of research allowed to be purchased with brokerage commissions.

解释:

C is correct.

Answer According to Standard III(A) –Loyalty, Prudence, and Care, the CFA Program would be considered a personal or firm expense and should not be paid for with the fund’s brokerage commissions. Soft dollar accounts should be used only to purchase research services that directly assist the investment manager in the investment decision-making process, not to assist the management of the firm or to further education. Thus, answer A is incorrect. Answer B is incorrect because the reasonableness of how the money is used is not an issue; the issue is that educational expense is not research.  

对于这两个概念brokerage commission和soft dollar,我有点晕了

brokerage commission是基金经理寻找broker下单时候支付的佣金费用

那soft dollar到底是真的付了真金白银,还是只是指broker 返还给的现金或者非现金的好处?

1 个答案

王暄_品职助教 · 2021年08月25日

通常brokerage commission是指客户给投资公司的佣金,手续费或者管理费。投资公司可以购买一些外部的research或者寻找外部的交易员去做交易,而购外外部research和付给外部交易员的钱也是从客户的commission里出的。所以这部分commission只可以拿去用于购买直接有利客户的服务。


而Soft dollar指当投资公司拿着客户给的commission去购买外部服务时:比如投资公司本身公司小,找了外部的交易员帮客户做交易,外部交易员除了做交易,额外返还给投资公司的一些好处,例如research report等,这些叫做soft dollar。只有当soft dollar直接有利于为客户资产做投资,才能收。

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2020-10-17 14:44 3 · 回答

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2020-10-12 14:11 1 · 回答

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2020-10-08 01:05 1 · 回答