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WINWIN8 · 2021年07月29日

请问a选项是充数的吗? 就算算出来mkt的超额收益也应该是-1.43对吧?

NO.PZ2015120204000021

问题如下:

Excess stock market returnt=a0+a1Default spreadt-1+a2Term spreadt-1+a3Pres party dummyt-1+et

Default spread is equal to the yield on Baa bonds minus the yield on Aaa bonds. Term spread is equal to the yield on a 10-year constant-maturity US Treasury index minus the yield on a 1-year constant-maturity US Treasury index. Pres party dummy is equal to 1 if the US President is a member of the Democratic Party and 0 if a member of the Republican Party.

Exhibit 1.Multiple Regression Output

The Pres party dummy variable in the model indicates that the mean monthly value for the excess stock market return is:

选项:

A.

1.43 percent larger during Democratic presidencies than Republican presidencies.

B.

3.17 percent larger during Democratic presidencies than Republican presidencies.

C.

3.17 percent larger during Republican presidencies than Democratic presidencies.

解释:

B is correct.

The coefficient for the Pres party dummy variable (3.17) represents the increment in the mean value of the dependent variable related to the Democratic Party holding the presidency. In this case, the excess stock market return is 3.17 percent greater in Democratic presidencies than in Republican presidencies.

请问a选项是充数的吗? 就算算出来mkt的超额收益也应该是-1.43对吧?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

星星_品职助教 · 2021年07月30日

同学你好,

是充数的。

其实无论是+1.43还是-1.43还是14.3都不用考虑。这道题考察的是当X为dummy variabl时对应系数的含义,只会跟3.17有关。

注意一下3.17描述的方式别选反了就可以。

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