NO.PZ2018062003000076
问题如下:
For an authorized monopoly backed by government, the prices of its products are likely to be regulated in accordance with:
选项:
A. long run marginal cost.
B. long run average cost.
C. short run average cost.
解释:
B is correct
For an authorized monopoly, the regulated prices are based on long run average cost, so that the investors can receive a normal profit .
考点:垄断监管
解析: 对于监管机构而言,通常要求厂商把价格设定在商品ATC的水平上,如此,价格刚好可以抵消总成本,厂商获得正常利润,可以一直存续下去。
既然说到实务,那长期成本在实务中如何测算?能有准确的数字么?