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· 2021年05月30日

问一道题:NO.PZ2017102901000039 [ CFA I ]

问题如下:

LIFO reserve is most likely to increase when inventory unit:

选项:

A.

costs are increasing.

B.

costs are decreasing.

C.

levels are decreasing.

解释:

A is correct.

LIFO reserve is the FIFO inventory value less the LIFO inventory value. In periods of rising inventory unit costs, the carrying amount of inventory under FIFO will always exceed the carrying amount of inventory under LIFO. The LIFO reserve may increase over time as a result of the increasing difference between the older costs used to value inventory under LIFO and the more recent costs used to value inventory under FIFO. When inventory unit levels are decreasing, the company will experience a LIFO liquidation, reducing the LIFO reserve.

老师,请问为什么 inventory unit level decrease时一定会有lifo liquidation?lifo liquidation不是一种主动选择吗,主动选择不进新货卖便宜存货?

1 个答案

纠纠_品职答疑助手 · 2021年05月30日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


因为你用的是后进先出,如果当期库存量降低,那么代表你当期买的存货一定低于你卖出的,所以定会挖之前便宜的存货。

LIFO Liquidation 是可以人为通过少进货操控的。

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