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cecihan · 2021年05月21日

protective put

NO.PZ2017121101000017

问题如下:

Aline Nuñes, a junior analyst, works in the derivatives research division of an international securities firm. Nuñes’s supervisor, Cátia Pereira, asks her to conduct an analysis of various option trading strategies relating to shares of three companies: IZD, QWY, and XDF. On 1 February, Nuñes gathers selected option premium data on the companies, presented in Exhibit 1.

Nuñes reviews the following option strategies relating to QWY:

Strategy 4: Implementing a protective put position in QWY using the April €25.00 strike option

Strategy 5: Buying 100 shares of QWY, buying the April €24.00 strike put option, and writing the April €31.00 strike call option

Strategy 6: Implementing a bear spread in QWY using the April €25.00 and April €31.00 strike options

Based on Exhibit 1, the maximum loss per share that would be incurred by implementing Strategy 4 is:

选项:

A.

€2.99.

B.

€3.99.

C.

unlimited.

解释:

B is correct.

Strategy 4 is a protective put position, which is a combination of a long position in shares and a long put option. By purchasing the €25.00 strike put option, Nuñes would be protected from losses at QWY share prices of €25.00 or lower. Thus, the maximum loss per share from Strategy 4 would be the loss of share value from €28.49 to €25.00 (or €3.49) plus the put premium paid for the put option of €0.50: S0 – X + p0 = €28.49 – €25.00 + €0.50 = €3.99.

By purchasing the €25.00 strike put option, Nuñes would be protected from losses at QWY share prices of €25.00 or lower. Thus, the maximum loss per share from Strategy 4 would be the loss of share value from €28.49 to €25.00 (or €3.49) plus the put premium paid for the put option of €0.50: S0 – X + p0 = €28.49 – €25.00 + €0.50 = €3.99.


当价格低于25时,put option就可以行权了,所以不应该是€28.49 – €25.00 + €0.50 + €25.00 - €28.49= €0.50. protective put的最大loss就是put premium这和long call的结果是一致的呀。


谢谢!

1 个答案
已采纳答案

Hertz_品职助教 · 2021年05月22日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


同学你好

策略4:protective put=long stock + long put

(1)计算最大损失分为两部分来看,一是long stock 头寸。现在QWY的股价是28.49,下跌时有损失,但是由于我们买了一个行权价为25的保护(put),所以,股价下跌带来的损失最多只有28.49-25=3.49.

(2)long put 头寸,买期权即买权利,最大的损失就是花费的期权费用,即0.5

(3)所以两个头寸的最大损失相加就是B选项。

(4)你的分析中“当价格低于25时,put option就可以行权了,所以不应该是€28.49 – €25.00 + €0.50 + €25.00 - €28.49= €0.50. protective put的最大loss就是put premium这和long call的结果是一致的呀。”我标粗的这部分是没有的。另外protective put的图形和long call只是图形是一致的,但是并不是说protective put的损失计算和 long call 的损失计算一样,都只是期权费。

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