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77 · 2021年05月15日

为什么Int=500,000*5%

NO.PZ2016021706000041

问题如下:

Currently, Goodluck has $1 million in assets, financed with 100% equity. The firm's EBIT is $400,000, and its tax rate is 10%. The firm is expected to change its capital structure of 50% debt and 50% equity. Given that the cost of debt is 5%. Calculate the firm's ROE before and after the change.

选项:

ROE at 100% equity
ROE at 50% equity
A.
36.0%
67.5%
B.
36.0%
71.5%
C.
60.0%
67.5%

解释:

A is correct.

Before the change:

ROE=NI/Equity=EBIT*(1-T)/Equity=400,000*(1-10%)/1,000,000=36%.

After the change:

ROE=NI/Equity=(EBIT-Int)*(1-T)/Equity=(400,000-500,000*5%)*(1-10%)/500,000=67.5%.

int 不是int expense的意思?为啥用cost of debt算?

1 个答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2021年05月16日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


int 是 int expense 的意思,用 cost of debt 算,是因为此题中,利息费用来源于发债,所以要考虑债权成本

解题思路,请参考:https://class.pzacademy.com/qa/18154

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