问题如下图:
选项:
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解释:
求解答。。。
NO.PZ2015121810000033 问题如下 One interpretation of upwarsloping yielcurve is ththe returns to short-tebon are: A.uncorrelatewith btimes. B.more positively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. C.more negatively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. C is correct.One interpretation of upwarsloping yielcurve is threturns to short-tebon are more negatively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. This interpretation is baseon the notion thinvestors are willing to pa premium anaccept a lower return for short-tebon if they believe thlong-tebon are not a goohee against economic \"btimes\". 考点The YielCurve on Nominfault-free Bon对收益率曲线向上倾斜的一种是,与长期债券的回报相比,短期债券的回报与经济不景气的关系更为负相关。这种基于这样一种观念:如果投资者认为长期债券不能很好地对冲经济“不景气时期”的风险,他们就愿意为短期债券支付溢价并接受较低的回报。 老师,请问我的理解哪里有问题1、经济差的时候投资者会购买作为避险工具的国债,导致国债价格P上升,r下降。所以经济差,r下降,二者正相关。2、短期债券比长期的更避险,买的人更多,r下降更厉害。所以短期债券r正相关更厉害。选B
NO.PZ2015121810000033 问题如下 One interpretation of upwarsloping yielcurve is ththe returns to short-tebon are: A.uncorrelatewith btimes. B.more positively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. C.more negatively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. C is correct.One interpretation of upwarsloping yielcurve is threturns to short-tebon are more negatively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. This interpretation is baseon the notion thinvestors are willing to pa premium anaccept a lower return for short-tebon if they believe thlong-tebon are not a goohee against economic \"btimes\". 考点The YielCurve on Nominfault-free Bon解析经济越差,短期债的表现越好,因为短期债是投资者在熊市的避险工具。这里的return指的是持有期收益率,也就是在价格低的时候买入短期债,在经济变差的时候短期债需求变大,价格上涨,因此持有期收益率高。所以经济越差,returns to short-tebon越高,两者是负相关的。这里的upwarsloping yielcurve可以从两个方面考虑一是yielcurve反映的是要求回报率(也就是债券的折现率)。由于经济差的时候,短期债比长期债稳健,大家都更愿意去投资短期债,所以对短期债的要求回报率是比较低的,对长期债的要求回报率高,所以yielcurve呈现向上倾斜的趋势。二是经济差的时候,央行会降息,降息对短期利率影响更大,所以yielcurve也是向上倾斜的。 就是经济变差时,大家趋向于去买短期债券,短期债券的需求上升,价格也就上升这样短期债券的到期收益率就变低了,因为(P1-P0)/P0 下降了P0是购买的价格,P1是短期债券的到期价格,我这个理解对不对?
NO.PZ2015121810000033 问题如下 One interpretation of upwarsloping yielcurve is ththe returns to short-tebon are: A.uncorrelatewith btimes. B.more positively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. C.more negatively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. C is correct.One interpretation of upwarsloping yielcurve is threturns to short-tebon are more negatively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. This interpretation is baseon the notion thinvestors are willing to pa premium anaccept a lower return for short-tebon if they believe thlong-tebon are not a goohee against economic \"btimes\". 考点The YielCurve on Nominfault-free Bon解析经济越差,短期债的表现越好,因为短期债是投资者在熊市的避险工具。这里的return指的是持有期收益率,也就是在价格低的时候买入短期债,在经济变差的时候短期债需求变大,价格上涨,因此持有期收益率高。所以经济越差,returns to short-tebon越高,两者是负相关的。这里的upwarsloping yielcurve可以从两个方面考虑一是yielcurve反映的是要求回报率(也就是债券的折现率)。由于经济差的时候,短期债比长期债稳健,大家都更愿意去投资短期债,所以对短期债的要求回报率是比较低的,对长期债的要求回报率高,所以yielcurve呈现向上倾斜的趋势。二是经济差的时候,央行会降息,降息对短期利率影响更大,所以yielcurve也是向上倾斜的。 关于这一块一直有点晕。到底是现在的经济情况影响收益率曲线形状,还是对未来的预期影响呢?这两个影响是相反的吧?比如现在是经济差,当经济极度差的时候,大家去买避险资产例如短期国债,这个时候短债的价格上升,导致收益率极度下降,yielcurve变得更加陡峭。如果债券市场参与者预计利率会下降,那么在利率下降的情况下,将到期的短期债券本金进行再投资,将抵消短期债券最初的收益优势。这些预期导致收益率曲线向下倾斜。
NO.PZ2015121810000033 问题如下 One interpretation of upwarsloping yielcurve is ththe returns to short-tebon are: A.uncorrelatewith btimes. B.more positively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. C.more negatively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. C is correct.One interpretation of upwarsloping yielcurve is threturns to short-tebon are more negatively correlatewith btimes thare returns to long-tebon. This interpretation is baseon the notion thinvestors are willing to pa premium anaccept a lower return for short-tebon if they believe thlong-tebon are not a goohee against economic \"btimes\". 考点The YielCurve on Nominfault-free Bon解析经济越差,短期债的表现越好,因为短期债是投资者在熊市的避险工具。这里的return指的是持有期收益率,也就是在价格低的时候买入短期债,在经济变差的时候短期债需求变大,价格上涨,因此持有期收益率高。所以经济越差,returns to short-tebon越高,两者是负相关的。这里的upwarsloping yielcurve可以从两个方面考虑一是yielcurve反映的是要求回报率(也就是债券的折现率)。由于经济差的时候,短期债比长期债稳健,大家都更愿意去投资短期债,所以对短期债的要求回报率是比较低的,对长期债的要求回报率高,所以yielcurve呈现向上倾斜的趋势。二是经济差的时候,央行会降息,降息对短期利率影响更大,所以yielcurve也是向上倾斜的。 这个题放到这里我可以做对,但是如果是和其他知识点混在一起,我咋样才能知道他问的是fault free bon呢?题干也没说啊
NO.PZ2015121810000033 老师你好,这题当经济越差时候,央行越会放水刺激经济,导致短期利率下降,即债券收益率也会下降,为什么会说return越高 呢?