开发者:上海品职教育科技有限公司 隐私政策详情

应用版本:4.2.11(IOS)|3.2.5(安卓)APP下载

Angela · 2021年04月05日

关于fixed leg部分的折现

NO.PZ2019010402000011

问题如下:

A manger entered into a receive-fixed and pay-equity swap three months ago. The annualized fixed rate is 3% and equity index was at 100 when swap was entered. The maturity of swap is one year with quarterly reset, and notional amount is $100 million. The current spot rates are as follows:

Assume the equity index is currently trading at 101, the value of the swap is:

选项:

A.

320,450

B.

246,337

C.

-246,337

解释:

C is correct.

考点:equity swap求value.

解析:

首先画图:

一年期的swap,3个月之前进入的,所以时间轴如下,还剩3笔现金流。

对于equity leg来说,我们可以根据价格水平直接计算现在的value。

valueequity=(101/100)×100,000,000=101,000,000{\text{value}}_{equity}=(101/100)\times100,000,000=101,000,000

对于fixed leg来说,我们只用将三笔现金流折现即可。

Valuefixedleg=3%×(90360)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222=100,753,663Value_{fixedleg=}3\%\times(\frac{90}{360})\times100000000\times(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222) +100,000,000\times0.985222\\=100,753,663

Value of swap=-101,000,000+100,753,663=-246,337

Value fixed leg= 3%×(90/360​)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222, 不是很理解这个式子,折现率是多少?没看出这个式子哪里把三笔现金流折现了呀?

2 个答案

WallE_品职答疑助手 · 2021年04月07日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


这一题没有告诉你r是多少,当然无法用这个公式求。如果告诉你了,你大可以把t带进去算。我之前是在回答您前面的问题,想告诉您discount factor就是代表了折现率。


我不知道您具体说的是哪一题,如果有疑问你可以把题号和题目截屏放上来、

----------------------------------------------
就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!

花卷喵 · 2021年05月19日

请问为什么不算上current时刻的coupon?

WallE_品职答疑助手 · 2021年04月06日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


discount factor就是折现率哈 discount factor也就是这里的Present value factor. (我知道您可能没太多时间,但我还是建议您把重点课的基础班讲义给看了,不然太危险了)


----------------------------------------------
努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

Angela · 2021年04月07日

您好,我对这个式子有些疑问。我看其他题目里答案里好像是按照下面这个式子算的是P(T), 分母好像没有指数T。。就是这节reading课后题里的

  • 2

    回答
  • 0

    关注
  • 641

    浏览
相关问题

NO.PZ2019010402000011 问题如下 A manger entereinto a receive-fixeanpay-equity swthree months ago. The annualizefixerate is 3% anequity inx w100 when swwentere The maturity of swis one yewith quarterly reset, annotionamount is $100 million. The current spot rates are follows:Assume the equity inx is currently trang 101, the value of the swis: A.320,450 B.246,337 C.-246,337 C is correct.考点equity swap求value.解析首先画图一年期的swap,3个月之前进入的,所以时间轴如下,还剩3笔现金流。对于equity leg来说,我们可以根据价格水平直接计算现在的value。valueequity=(101/100)×100,000,000=101,000,000{\text{value}}_{equity}=(101/100)\times100,000,000=101,000,000valueequity​=(101/100)×100,000,000=101,000,000对于fixeleg来说,我们只用将三笔现金流折现即可。Valuefixeeg=3%×(90360)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222=100,753,663Value_{fixeeg=}3\%\times(\frac{90}{360})\times100000000\times(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222) +100,000,000\times0.985222\\=100,753,663Valuefixeeg=​3%×(36090​)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222=100,753,663Value of swap=-101,000,000+100,753,663=-246,337 这里更准确的理解是否应该乘以B0.5、B0.75、B1折现到0时刻,然后整体再除以B0.25得到t=0.25时刻的收入现值?

2024-07-24 21:37 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2019010402000011 问题如下 A manger entereinto a receive-fixeanpay-equity swthree months ago. The annualizefixerate is 3% anequity inx w100 when swwentere The maturity of swis one yewith quarterly reset, annotionamount is $100 million. The current spot rates are follows:Assume the equity inx is currently trang 101, the value of the swis: A.320,450 B.246,337 C.-246,337 C is correct.考点equity swap求value.解析首先画图一年期的swap,3个月之前进入的,所以时间轴如下,还剩3笔现金流。对于equity leg来说,我们可以根据价格水平直接计算现在的value。valueequity=(101/100)×100,000,000=101,000,000{\text{value}}_{equity}=(101/100)\times100,000,000=101,000,000valueequity​=(101/100)×100,000,000=101,000,000对于fixeleg来说,我们只用将三笔现金流折现即可。Valuefixeeg=3%×(90360)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222=100,753,663Value_{fixeeg=}3\%\times(\frac{90}{360})\times100000000\times(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222) +100,000,000\times0.985222\\=100,753,663Valuefixeeg=​3%×(36090​)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222=100,753,663Value of swap=-101,000,000+100,753,663=-246,337 如题

2024-04-16 10:09 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2019010402000011 问题如下 A manger entereinto a receive-fixeanpay-equity swthree months ago. The annualizefixerate is 3% anequity inx w100 when swwentere The maturity of swis one yewith quarterly reset, annotionamount is $100 million. The current spot rates are follows:Assume the equity inx is currently trang 101, the value of the swis: A.320,450 B.246,337 C.-246,337 C is correct.考点equity swap求value.解析首先画图一年期的swap,3个月之前进入的,所以时间轴如下,还剩3笔现金流。对于equity leg来说,我们可以根据价格水平直接计算现在的value。valueequity=(101/100)×100,000,000=101,000,000{\text{value}}_{equity}=(101/100)\times100,000,000=101,000,000valueequity​=(101/100)×100,000,000=101,000,000对于fixeleg来说,我们只用将三笔现金流折现即可。Valuefixeeg=3%×(90360)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222=100,753,663Value_{fixeeg=}3\%\times(\frac{90}{360})\times100000000\times(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222) +100,000,000\times0.985222\\=100,753,663Valuefixeeg=​3%×(36090​)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222=100,753,663Value of swap=-101,000,000+100,753,663=-246,337 90时间点是在节点,可以求两个1)节点处CFs的(互换收益率)2)节点处的value(互换整体,bon分是折现(未来的现金流+NP))是这么理解吗?

2024-03-24 20:36 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2019010402000011 问题如下 A manger entereinto a receive-fixeanpay-equity swthree months ago. The annualizefixerate is 3% anequity inx w100 when swwentere The maturity of swis one yewith quarterly reset, annotionamount is $100 million. The current spot rates are follows:Assume the equity inx is currently trang 101, the value of the swis: A.320,450 B.246,337 C.-246,337 C is correct.考点equity swap求value.解析首先画图一年期的swap,3个月之前进入的,所以时间轴如下,还剩3笔现金流。对于equity leg来说,我们可以根据价格水平直接计算现在的value。valueequity=(101/100)×100,000,000=101,000,000{\text{value}}_{equity}=(101/100)\times100,000,000=101,000,000valueequity​=(101/100)×100,000,000=101,000,000对于fixeleg来说,我们只用将三笔现金流折现即可。Valuefixeeg=3%×(90360)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222=100,753,663Value_{fixeeg=}3\%\times(\frac{90}{360})\times100000000\times(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222) +100,000,000\times0.985222\\=100,753,663Valuefixeeg=​3%×(36090​)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222=100,753,663Value of swap=-101,000,000+100,753,663=-246,337 为什么需要用0.25、0.5和0.75这三笔,而不是使用0.5、0.75和1这三笔?

2023-11-11 11:29 1 · 回答

NO.PZ2019010402000011 问题如下 A manger entereinto a receive-fixeanpay-equity swthree months ago. The annualizefixerate is 3% anequity inx w100 when swwentere The maturity of swis one yewith quarterly reset, annotionamount is $100 million. The current spot rates are follows:Assume the equity inx is currently trang 101, the value of the swis: A.320,450 B.246,337 C.-246,337 C is correct.考点equity swap求value.解析首先画图一年期的swap,3个月之前进入的,所以时间轴如下,还剩3笔现金流。对于equity leg来说,我们可以根据价格水平直接计算现在的value。valueequity=(101/100)×100,000,000=101,000,000{\text{value}}_{equity}=(101/100)\times100,000,000=101,000,000valueequity​=(101/100)×100,000,000=101,000,000对于fixeleg来说,我们只用将三笔现金流折现即可。Valuefixeeg=3%×(90360)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222=100,753,663Value_{fixeeg=}3\%\times(\frac{90}{360})\times100000000\times(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222) +100,000,000\times0.985222\\=100,753,663Valuefixeeg=​3%×(36090​)×100000000×(0.997506+0.992556+0.985222)+100,000,000×0.985222=100,753,663Value of swap=-101,000,000+100,753,663=-246,337 最后的Valuefixeeg的90/360 这个90是指0-90天的90天还是90-180天的90天?这个公式最后+的那一部分是什么意思?​

2023-11-03 00:04 1 · 回答