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LuckyYao · 2021年03月29日

请问答案里这句话是什么意思

NO.PZ2016082406000048

问题如下:

Assume that a bank enters into a USD 100 million, four-year annual-pay interest rate swap, where the bank receives 6% fixed against 12-month LIBOR. Which of the following numbers best approximates the current exposure at the end of year 1 if the swap rate declines 125 basis points over the year?

选项:

A.

USD 3,420,069

B.

USD 4,458,300

C.

USD 3,341,265

D.

USD 4,331,382

解释:

ANSWER: A

The value of the fixed-rate bond is   6(1+4.75%)1+ 6(1+4.75%)2+106(1+4.75%)3=103.420\;\frac6{{(1+4.75\%)}^1}+\text{ }\frac6{{(1+4.75\%)}^2}+\frac{106}{{(1+4.75\%)}^3}=103.420. Subtracting $100 for the floating leg gives an exposure of $3.4 million. More intuitively, the sum of the coupon difference is 3 times (6%4.75%)$100=$1.25{(6\%-4.75\%)}\$100=\$1.25, or around $3.75 million without discounting.

More intuitively, the sum of the coupon difference is 3 times {(6%-4.75%)}\$100=$1.25


(6%−4.75%)$100=$1.25, or around $3.75 million without discounting.

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品职答疑小助手雍 · 2021年03月30日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


这个可以排除一些啦,直接算就用新利率折现3期的CF就行了。

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品职答疑小助手雍 · 2021年03月30日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


这题可以提供一个思路:如果现在进入一个反向的互换,把浮动端的负债消掉,需要进入反向互换的固定端的利率现在是4.75%。

那每期会产生的利率差值就是6%-4.75%=1.25%,面值100million,还剩3期。

那这三期的利差每期就是1.25million,不折现的话3期加起来就是3.75million。without discounting就是如果不折现的话是多少钱。

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LuckyYao · 2021年03月30日

那只能获得一个大概的数,好像对这道题的作答没有太大的帮助,毕竟小于3.75m的选项有两个,对吗?

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Assume tha bank enters into a US100 million, four-yeannual-pinterest rate swap, where the bank receives 6% fixeagainst 12-month LIBOR. Whiof the following numbers best approximates the current exposure the enof ye1 if the swrate clines 125 basis points over the year? US3,420,069 US4,458,300 US3,341,265 US4,331,382 ANSWER: A The value of the fixerate bonis   6(1+4.75%)1+ 6(1+4.75%)2+106(1+4.75%)3=103.420\;\frac6{{(1+4.75\%)}^1}+\text{ }\frac6{{(1+4.75\%)}^2}+\frac{106}{{(1+4.75\%)}^3}=103.420(1+4.75%)16​+ (1+4.75%)26​+(1+4.75%)3106​=103.420. Subtracting $100 for the floating leg gives exposure of $3.4 million. More intuitively, the sum of the coupon fferenis 3 times (6%−4.75%)$100=$1.25{(6\%-4.75\%)}\$100=\$1.25(6%−4.75%)$100=$1.25, or aroun$3.75 million without scounting. 请问为什么是分子用6%,而分母用4.75%,为什么不是用6%折现,谢谢!

2020-03-26 21:49 1 · 回答

Assume tha bank enters into a US100 million, four-yeannual-pinterest rate swap, where the bank receives 6% fixeagainst 12-month LIBOR. Whiof the following numbers best approximates the current exposure the enof ye1 if the swrate clines 125 basis points over the year? US3,420,069 US4,458,300 US3,341,265 US4,331,382 ANSWER: A The value of the fixerate bonis   6(1+4.75%)1+ 6(1+4.75%)2+106(1+4.75%)3=103.420\;\frac6{{(1+4.75\%)}^1}+\text{ }\frac6{{(1+4.75\%)}^2}+\frac{106}{{(1+4.75\%)}^3}=103.420(1+4.75%)16​+ (1+4.75%)26​+(1+4.75%)3106​=103.420. Subtracting $100 for the floating leg gives exposure of $3.4 million. More intuitively, the sum of the coupon fferenis 3 times (6%−4.75%)$100=$1.25{(6\%-4.75\%)}\$100=\$1.25(6%−4.75%)$100=$1.25, or aroun$3.75 million without scounting. 请问为什么是分子用6%,而分母用4.75%,为什么不是用6%折现,谢谢!

2020-03-26 21:49 2 · 回答

Assume tha bank enters into a US100 million, four-yeannual-pinterest rate swap, where the bank receives 6% fixeagainst 12-month LIBOR. Whiof the following numbers best approximates the current exposure the enof ye1 if the swrate clines 125 basis points over the year? US3,420,069 US4,458,300 US3,341,265 US4,331,382 ANSWER: A The value of the fixerate bonis   6(1+4.75%)1+ 6(1+4.75%)2+106(1+4.75%)3=103.420\;\frac6{{(1+4.75\%)}^1}+\text{ }\frac6{{(1+4.75\%)}^2}+\frac{106}{{(1+4.75\%)}^3}=103.420(1+4.75%)16​+ (1+4.75%)26​+(1+4.75%)3106​=103.420. Subtracting $100 for the floating leg gives exposure of $3.4 million. More intuitively, the sum of the coupon fferenis 3 times (6%−4.75%)$100=$1.25{(6\%-4.75\%)}\$100=\$1.25(6%−4.75%)$100=$1.25, or aroun$3.75 million without scounting. 老师,没看出来什么意思?

2020-03-10 02:47 1 · 回答

老师,题目里不是4年合约,为啥答案只算三年?

2019-10-27 18:48 1 · 回答