NO.PZ201601200500001106
问题如下:
6. Which of the following would be Yip’s most appropriate response to Robinson’s third observation?
选项:
A. The market value added is not equal to the present value of EP, although the market value of equity is equal to 122,027.
B. The market value added is equal to the present value of EP, which in this case is 44,055.
C. The market value added is not equal to the present value of EP, and market value added is equal to 44,055.
解释:
Market value added is equal to the present value of EP. Its value, however, is not equal to the book value of equity. The calculation of MVA is shown below:
MVA=44,054.55, which can be calculated by discounting the expected EP.
易错点:第五年的 EBIT 不是 40000,而是 60000。因为第五年的 EBIT 还要包含残值的影响,项目结束了,变卖资产残值获得的现金流也是做项目的一部分。税前变卖残值为12000/(1-0.4)=20000,加上 40000,就是表格中的 60000。
通过现金流折现求 NPV,无论是扩张项目、替代项目,还是估值方法(EI、EP、RI、Claims Valuation),项目期末的税后残值,都是要计算在内的,因为要符合资本预算的原则,这也是不同估值方法之间的共性。
求第五年60000的计算明细