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dzlab · 2021年03月19日

B是什么意思?

NO.PZ2018110601000021

问题如下:

Which of the following statement regarding factor-based asset allocation is least appropriate?

选项:

A.

Factors are typically based on market premiums and anomalies

B.

A common way to construct factors is self-financing investment.

C.

Factors are typically different from the fundamental or structural factors used in multi-factor models.

解释:

C is correct

考点:factor-based asset allocation

解析:Fama-French三因素模型是典型的factor-based asset allocation,既包含market premium,又包含size和book-to-market两个基本面因子(fundamental factors/ anomalies)。构建这些因子的方法是self-financing investment,或者称作zero dollar investment,例如:Size factor return=Small-cap stock return−Large-cap stock return。

B是什么意思,能否解释一下

1 个答案

郭静_品职助教 · 2021年03月19日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


B选项:构建risk factor的方法是self-financing investment。这句话可以当做结论记一下,在基础班讲义142页。

self-financing investment,又叫zero (dollar) investment,通过买入和卖空等量资产而产生的净价值为零的投资组合。

例如,想要构建size factor,就可以short large-cap stock,拿到cash,再用这些钱去long small-cap stock,这两个头寸净价值为零同时剥离出了size这个风险因子。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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