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我是尼克 · 2021年02月28日

No.PZ2020021601000019 (选择题)

NO.PZ2020021601000019

问题如下:

Judith Yoo is a financial sector analyst writing an industry report.

Part of Yoo’s analysis focuses on Company XYZ, a global commercial bank, and its CAMELS rating, risk management practices, and performance.

To assess Company XYZ’s risk management practices, Yoo reviews the loan loss analysis in Exhibit 4.

Based on Exhibit 4, a loan loss analysis for the last three years indicates that:

选项:

A.

Company XYZ has become less conservative in its provisioning for consumer loans.

B.

the provision for commercial loan losses has trailed the actual net charge- off experience.

C.

the cushion between the allowance and the net commercial loan charge- offs has declined.

解释:

C is correct.

The allowance for loan losses to net commercial loan charge- offs has been declining during the last three years, which indicates that the cushion between the allowance and the net commercial loan charge- offs has deteriorated.

2015 Consumer: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=13,000/2,901=4.48

2016 Consumer: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=11,500/2,505=4.59

2017 Consumer: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=11,000/2,460=4.47

2015 Commercial: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=169/44=3.84

2016 Commercial: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=1,012/387=2.61

2017 Commercial: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=1,540/1,060=1.45

2015 Consumer: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=1,300/2,901=0.45

2016 Consumer: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=2,000/2,505=0.80

2017 Consumer: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=3,000/2,460=1.22

2015 Commercial: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=95/44=2.16

2016 Commercial: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=442/387=1.14

2017 Commercial: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=1,100/1,060=1.04

老师好!B和C与解释中的计算的关系是?没有读懂两个选项。

2 个答案

纠纠_品职答疑助手 · 2021年04月16日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


provision 我们叫计提,是P&L的概念

allowance 也是计提,但是属于BS的概念。

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纠纠_品职答疑助手 · 2021年03月01日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


B的意思是provision for commercial loan losses 是滞后于actual net charge- off 的。

也就是说对于commercial loan: provision/net charge off<1

2015

Commercial: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=95/44=2.16

2016

Commercial: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=442/387=1.14

2017

Commercial: Provision for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=1,100/1,060=1.04

这三个比率都大于1 所以B选项是不对的

C选项是说commercial loan 里面allowance 和 net charge- offs 之间的安全垫(也就是留下的余量)是下降的。也就是说Allowance/net commercial loan charge-offs越来越小

2015 Commercial: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=169/44=3.84

2016 Commercial: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=1,012/387=2.61

2017 Commercial: Allowance for Loan Losses/Net Loan Charge-Offs=1,540/1,060=1.45

这里发现他们是下降的,所以是正确的。

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Angela · 2021年04月14日

老师,provision和allowance的区别是啥?ppt里没找见,词典里显示一个意思。。。

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