问题如下:
Company M is investing in a four-year project, relevant information is shown in the following table. The company is in the 25% tax bracket. The weighted average cost of capital and the cost of equity is 10% and 15%, respectively. What`s the market value added (MVA)?
选项: 56,070.52
62,625.16
C.55,795.03
解释:
B is correct.
考点:Other Valuation Models
解析:根据公式
其中
EP1 = 30,000*(1-25%)-10%*80,000 =14,500 同理可得EP2 = 24,000;EP3 = 18,500
需要注意的是第四年的EBIT要加回残值的影响
EBIT4 = 20,000+10,000/(1-25%) = 33,333.33,EP4 = 23,000
这道题如果我用现金流折现求NPV,用的WACC折现率,最后的结果和MVA一样。不知是否巧合?因为当时我思考的角度是,MVA 是 market Value和Book value之差。那么把80当作book value,现金流折现是正确的市场定价(内在价值充分反映了市场价值)。这样的方向来理解的。如果不对的话,请问这个逻辑哪里出现了问题?