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Lay You Lum · 2020年10月10日

问一道题:NO.PZ2017100901000028

问题如下:

An economist expects the following:

The decline in the unemployment rate will result in higher revenues for home retailers.

A tighter labor market will put upward pressure on wages, compelling home retailers to raise prices.

Which type of inflation best corresponds to the economist’s expectations?

选项:

A.

Stagflation

B.

Cost-push inflation

C.

Demand-pull inflation

解释:

B is correct.

Cost-push inflation refers to the situation in which rising costs, usually wages, compel businesses to raise prices.

考点: cost-push inflation

解析:题目描述的情况都涉及增加工资的情况,上涨的工资会抬升人力成本劲儿提升人力成本。这就会造成 cost-push inflation。

题目中的第一句话decline in the unemployment rate will result in higher revenues for home retailers?怎么理解呢

2 个答案

丹丹_品职答疑助手 · 2021年03月19日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


同学你好,失业率的降低意味着更多人参与工作获得更高的薪水,那么房东可以涨租获得更高的收入。

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加油吧,让我们一起遇见更好的自己!

Kiki · 2022年12月05日

为什么参与工作的人多了,薪水就会高?劳动力市场供给多了,薪水不应该下降吗? 还有,更多的人去工作了,为什么房租就会上涨,那些人不工作也要租房不是吗

丹丹_品职答疑助手 · 2020年10月11日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


同学你好,失业率的下降将为房东带来更高的收入,即上涨的工资抬升了他们的租房成本


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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!


· 2021年03月19日

还没明白 第一句话怎么体现cost push呢

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