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临江仙 · 2020年09月30日

问一道题:NO.PZ2020021204000045

问题如下:

The quotes for a five-year interest rate swap are bid 3.20, ask 3.24. What swap would be entered by a company that can borrow for five years at 4.2% per year but wants to borrow at a floating rate? What rate of interest does the company end up borrowing at?

选项:

解释:

The company should arrange to receive fixed and pay floating to convert the fixed-rate loan to a floating-rate loan. It will accept the bid quote of 3.20. Its cash flows will be

Receive 3.2%,

Pay 4.2%, and

Pay Libor.

These net to Libor plus 1 %.

我记得ask是卖,bid是买。

这里买swap的价格应该对应的是dealer卖的价格,应该是高的值,而不是低的值。求解惑。


而且,我看这里的现金流都是算的还款时候的现金流,为什么不用借款时的现金流呢?

1 个答案

小刘_品职助教 · 2020年10月01日

同学你好,

1)sawp报价针对pay fix的。 bid的意思是 pay fix,ask的意思是 receive fix。

这道题这个公司是需要receive fix,所以对做市商而言,是 pay fix,就应该用bid quote。(其实这种不用这么复杂的记,做市商都是要赚钱的,所以pay的价格肯定比receive的利率低,对客户而言就是相反)

2)第二点,因为借款的时候利率都还没支付出去呢,当然用还款时实际需要支付的比较容易理解:-)

 

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