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扑扑扑 · 2020年09月28日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015121801000111

问题如下:

With respect to capital market theory, which of the following assumptions allows for the existence of the market portfolio? All investors:

选项:

A.

are price takers.

B.

have homogeneous expectations.

C.

plan for the same, single holding period.

解释:

B  is correct.

The homogeneous expectations assumption means that all investors analyze securities in the same way and are rational. That is, they use the same probability distributions, use the same inputs for future cash flows, and arrive at the same valuations. Because their valuation of all assets is identical, they will generate the same optimal risky portfolio, which is the market portfolio.

为什么不选C呢?何老师上课说相同一期holding period也是CAPM CML的共同点呀

1 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2020年09月28日

同学你好,

这道题问的是使得market portfolio存在的条件,并不能等同于CML的假设。

要使得market portfolio存在,所有的投资者必须要有相同的预期,这样他们分析问题的方式相同,才能得到同一个optimal risky portfolio,也就是market portfolio。如果预期不同,每个投资者投资的最优风险组合也就不同了,也就不会存在一个统一的市场组合了。

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