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Spencer · 2020年09月27日

问一道题:NO.PZ201812100100000502 问的是temporal method下的exposure吗

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问题如下:

Based on Exhibits 1 and 2, the translation adjustment for Triofind-B’s liabilities into Triofind’s presentation currency for the six months ended 31 December 2016 is:

选项:

A.

negative.

B.

zero.

C.

positive.

解释:

A is correct.

The monetary balance sheet items for Triofind-B are translated at the current exchange rate, which reflects that the Borliand dollar weakened during the period relative to the Norvolt euro. The rate as of 30 June 2016 was BRD1.15/NER (or NER0.8696/BRD) and as of 31 December 2016 was BRD1.20/NER (or NER0.8333/BRD). Therefore, notes payable translates to NER416,667 (BRD500,000 × NER/BRD0.8333) as of 31 December 2016, compared with NER434,783 (BRD500,000 × NER/BRD0.8696) as of 30 June 2016. Thus, the translation adjustment for liabilities is negative.

解析:题目问的是子公司B的负债转换成NER,这个转换后的金额从2016年6月30日到2016年12月31日这6个月的变化。这六个月前后的汇率分别为1.15BRD/NER和1.20BRD/NER:子公司B的负债只有notes payable一项,转换为NER:2016年6月30日是500,000/1.15=434,783, 2016年12月31日是500,000/1.2=416,667。转换后的金额变小了,是negative adjustment。

老师请问,这里应该指temporal method下的exposure等于多少吧?Monetary Asset-Monetary Liablity一般都是negative,我做的时候并没有带入具体的数值进行计算。我这样的思路大致方向是正确的吗?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

王琛_品职助教 · 2020年09月28日

  • 这道题不是算 exposure,而是纯粹在问 liability 转换后变大还是变小
  • 就这一题而言, 可以不带入具体数字,这道题负债就一项,是除以一个汇率,汇率的数字变大了,除以一个更大的数字,liability 变小,所以是 negative adjustment
  • exposure 是有具体公式的,temporal 和 current 两个方法下公式不一样,一个是 MA - ML,一个是 TA - TL, 所以跟这道题问的不是一回事哈

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NO.PZ201812100100000502 问题如下 Baseon Exhibits 1 an2, the translation austment for TriofinB’s liabilities into Triofins presentation currenfor the six months en31 cember 2016 is: A.negative. B.zero. C.positive. C is correct.The monetary balansheet items for TriofinB are translatethe current exchange rate, whireflects ththe Borlianllweakenering the periorelative to the Norvolt euro. The rate of 30 June 2016 wBR.15/NER (or NER0.8696/BR anof 31 cember 2016 wBR.20/NER (or NER0.8333/BR. Therefore, notes payable translates to NER416,667 (BR00,000 × NER/BR.8333) of 31 cember 2016, comparewith NER434,783 (BR00,000 × NER/BR.8696) of 30 June 2016. Thus, the translation austment for liabilities is positive.考点tempormetholiability转换解析tempormethomonetary asset/liability转换使用current exchange rate,这道题问的是translation austment,其实就是问的是这6个月期间,期初转换完的liability和期末转换完的liability的变化量。6个月期间的汇率有变化,所以6个月之前转换的liability金额跟6个月之后的金额肯定不同,这个差额就是translation austment。子公司B的负债转换成NER,六个月前后的汇率分别为1.15BRNER和1.20BRNER子公司B的负债只有notes payable一项,转换为NER2016年6月30日是500,000/1.15=434,783, 2016年12月31日是500,000/1.2=416,667。转换后的金额变小了,是positive austment。 为什么是positive的呢?

2023-08-04 13:56 2 · 回答

NO.PZ201812100100000502 问题如下 Baseon Exhibits 1 an2, the translation austment for TriofinB’s liabilities into Triofins presentation currenfor the six months en31 cember 2016 is: A.negative. B.zero. C.positive. C is correct.The monetary balansheet items for TriofinB are translatethe current exchange rate, whireflects ththe Borlianllweakenering the periorelative to the Norvolt euro. The rate of 30 June 2016 wBR.15/NER (or NER0.8696/BR anof 31 cember 2016 wBR.20/NER (or NER0.8333/BR. Therefore, notes payable translates to NER416,667 (BR00,000 × NER/BR.8333) of 31 cember 2016, comparewith NER434,783 (BR00,000 × NER/BR.8696) of 30 June 2016. Thus, the translation austment for liabilities is positive.考点tempormetholiability转换解析tempormethomonetary asset/liability转换使用current exchange rate,这道题问的是translation austment,其实就是问的是这6个月期间,期初转换完的liability和期末转换完的liability的变化量。6个月期间的汇率有变化,所以6个月之前转换的liability金额跟6个月之后的金额肯定不同,这个差额就是translation austment。子公司B的负债转换成NER,六个月前后的汇率分别为1.15BRNER和1.20BRNER子公司B的负债只有notes payable一项,转换为NER2016年6月30日是500,000/1.15=434,783, 2016年12月31日是500,000/1.2=416,667。转换后的金额变小了,是positive austment。 老师,我这里应该是把一些概念搞混了。隐约记得 何老师讲过 translation a.不是特指current metho计入B/S得调整吗, 然后tempormetho在P L下调整 translation g/l? 所以我看到题目已知是tempormetho就选了zero。记错的部分请老师指正谢谢

2023-04-24 23:14 1 · 回答

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2023-02-27 13:23 1 · 回答

NO.PZ201812100100000502 1.根据别人的问题 我接着问 你好,转换后Liability下降了,是translation Gain吗?  添加评论  0 0 1 个答案  已采纳答案 Olive_品职助教 · 超过 2 年前 同学你好,单看这一项,确实是translation gain,但是全部报表转换完了是产生translation gain还是loss还得看别的资产和负债。如果只是判断是gain还是loss,可以用exposure来判断。加油! 计算我会啊 但是我的判断就是转换后Liability下降了,是translation Gain 能否直接用TEMPOR下 exposure=ma-ml 一般都是<0来判断是 translation loss 所以是是negative austment  2.就是转换后的金额变小了我能算出来 ,但是为啥是negative austment。

2022-01-07 15:49 1 · 回答