老师好,关于保险公司的比率问题,有以下两个疑问:
1、在计算combined ratio时,为underwriting loss ratio 与 underwriting expense ratio的加总,但是讲义和原版书给的公式中,underwriting loss ratio的计算分母为net premium earned,underwriting expense ratio的计算分母为net premium written,分母不一样,能直接相加吗?
2、在计算underwriting loss ratio时,其分子为claims paid +ending loss reserves -beginning loss reserves,但根据base法则,ending loss reserves = beginning loss reserves + 保险责任准备金 - claimed paid,两个公式一结合,underwriting loss ratio的分子变为“保险责任准备金”,这个到底该如何理解?如果分子变为了保险责任准备金,那与讲义中老师说需要记的公式不相符。
谢谢!