问题如下:
Which of the following statements is associated with the benefits that the country can get from international trade?
选项:
A.Countries receive lower prices for their exports and pay higher prices for imported goods.
B.Industries may experience greater economies of scale.
C.If a country has no absolute advantage, then it can not benefit from trade in the long term.
解释:
B is correct.
As companies enter into new markets for their products,they may gain from economies of scale because the average cost of production declines.
考点:Benefits and Costs of International Trade
解析:参加国际贸易的国家可以以高于本国市场的价格出口商品,而已低于本国的价格进口商品,所以A选项刚好说反了,错误。
出口的行业会进一步扩大生产,从而产生规模效应,进一步降低生产成本,B选项正确。
即便一国没有绝对优势,但是具有比较优势,该国就可以从国际贸易中获取好处,所以C选项错误。
答案里说参加国际贸易的国家可以以高于本国市场的价格出口商品,而已低于本国的价格进口商品 为什么会这样 这样不是x变小m变大了吗 出口量减少 进口量增加 因为外国的东西即进口商品便宜都去买进口商品