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sarahjia · 2020年07月01日

问一道题:NO.PZ2018062003000157

问题如下:

Suppose a central bank decides to maintain a target exchange rate.What will happen when its inflation rate falls below the level of the inflation rate in the target country?

选项:

A.

The central bank will sell the domestic currency.

B.

The interest rates will increase.

C.

The domestic money supply will decrease.

解释:

A is correct.

In this scenario,the central bank would need to sell the domestic currency to support the target,tending to increase the domestic money supply and reduce the interest rate.

考点:货币政策

解析:

本国通胀率低于目标国的通胀率会导致本国的汇率上升,为了保证本国货币不升值,必须实施一个扩张(升通胀)的货币政策。

A选项卖出本国货币,类似于向市场提供货币供给,是一个扩张的货币政策,入选。
B选项利率上升是一个紧缩的货币政策,不入选。
C选项减少货币供给也是紧缩的货币政策,不入选。

请问为什么要保证本国货币不升值呢,升值不是好事吗

1 个答案

丹丹_品职答疑助手 · 2020年07月01日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好,从本国经济来说本币升值是好事,但是对于题干中盯住汇率的情况,是需要稳定本币汇率。


-------------------------------
就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!


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