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沙子 · 2020年05月13日

问一道题:NO.PZ2018091706000045 [ CFA II ]

问题如下:

Analyst Bob is studying foreign exchange market. He observes that:

1. The spot exchange market rate is 1.5500 USD/GBP for bid and 1.5505 for ask.

2. The 6-month forward rate is 1.5532 USD/GBP for bid and 1.5540 for ask.

So, Bob can get which of the following conclusions?

选项:

A.

The 6-month USD interest rate is less than the 6-month GBP interest rate.

B.

The 6-month USD interest rate is greater than the 6-month GBP interest rate.

C.

The 6-month USD interest rate is equal to the 6-month GBP interest rate.

解释:

B is correct.

考点:Interest rate parity

解析:根据利率平价理论,我们可以得到如下公式:

FUSD/GBP=SUSD/GBP(1+iUSD(180360)1+iGBP(180360))F_{USD/GBP}=S_{USD/GBP}{(\frac{1+i_{USD}{(\frac{180}{360})}}{1+i_{GBP}{(\frac{180}{360})}})}

现在分析师Bob观察到的结果是F>S。因此,等式右边(1+iUSD(180360)1+iGBP(180360))(\frac{1+i_{USD}{(\frac{180}{360})}}{1+i_{GBP}{(\frac{180}{360})}})这一项数值一定大于1。所以该项中分子的iUSDi_{USD} 分母的iGBPi_{GBP}。所以选B。

我想问一下,1)利率提高,汇率升值是什么理论啊? 2)这个理论用在哪里啊? 3)为什么这里要用评价理论?
1 个答案

丹丹_品职答疑助手 · 2020年05月13日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好,解析中有明确说考点是利率平价理论哦。这部分我们根据题干,看到汇率看到远期,选型中有interest

rate的比较可以推测到利率平价理论。请知悉。


-------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!


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