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wsmn · 2020年05月04日

问一道题:NO.PZ2015112003000018

问题如下:

Jose DiCenzo has some securities worth €50,000 that have a cost basis of €75,000. If he sells the securities in the current tax year and replaces them with securities having the same returns. He will then sell the new securities in the next tax year. Assuming capital gains are taxed at 30 percent, what is the total tax savings assuming DiCenzo does not reinvest the tax savings?

选项:

A.

€0.

B.

€7,500.

C.

€15,000.

解释:

A is correct.

Assuming DiCenzo does not reinvest the tax savings, tax loss harvesting does not reduce the total tax paid over time. It only defers taxes because recognizing the loss resets the cost basis to a lower figure which will ultimately increase the gain realized late by the same amount. Tax loss harvest can augment return by postponing tax liabilities. Reinvesting the current year’s tax savings increases the after-tax principal investment, which can augment the value of tax loss harvesting further.

想问一下,是不是题干中如果没有限定是哪一年,就要全部年份一起考虑?

1 个答案

王暄_品职助教 · 2020年05月04日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


  • 题目中说的是今年以50,000卖掉cost basis为75,000的股票以便于获得tax reduction;然后接着买回相同return的股票,明年卖掉
  • 问题问的是total tax saving是多少,也就是今年明年一共的tax saving
  • 本题考虑全部年份并不是因为他没有限定是那一年,而是因为问题问的是total tax saving,所以考虑全部年份。(可以自己带入数字去算一算,例如假设明年股价涨到80,000,你会发现total tax saving是0;因为今年卖掉股票获得tax reduction的同时,也降低了tax basis,会导致明年的capital gain tax增加。所以综合来看,total tax saving=0)

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就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!


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