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秀子 · 2020年04月26日

问一道题:NO.PZ2017102901000053

问题如下:

A company purchases a piece of equipment for €1,500. The equipment is expected to have a useful life of five years and no residual value. In the first year of use, the units of production are expected to be 15% of the equipment’s lifetime production capacity and the equipment is expected to generate €1,500 of revenue and incur €500 of cash expenses.

The depreciation method yielding the lowest operating profit on the equipment in the first year of use is:

选项:

A.

straight line.

B.

units of production.

C.

double-declining balance.

解释:

C is correct.

The operating income or earnings before interest and taxes will be lowest for the method that results in the highest depreciation expense. The double-declining balance method results in the highest depreciation expense in the first year of use.

Depreciation expense:

Straight line = €1,500/5 = €300.

Double-declining balance = €1,500 × 0.40 = €600.

Units of production = €1,500 × 0.15 = €225.

求老师回答下是否可以直接定性选择C, 以及题目中的 the equipment is expected to generate 1500 of revenue and incur 500 of cash expenses  是什么意思?

1 个答案
已采纳答案

纠纠_品职答疑助手 · 2020年04月27日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


不能定性选C。 因为我们不知道Units of production 是不是会比 Double decline balance 高。

题目中 :In the first year of use, the units of production are expected to be 15% of the equipment’s lifetime production capacity,这里是15%的产能,如果变成45%的产能,那么是Units of production比较大。

题目中:The equipment is expected to generate 1500 of revenue and incur 500 of cash expenses意思是这个设备终生会带来1500的收入和额外带来500的费用。


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